3a7g

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 14:14, 1 November 2023

Human MST3 kinase

Structural highlights

3a7g is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

STK24_HUMAN Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts on both serine and threonine residues and promotes apoptosis in response to stress stimuli and caspase activation. Mediates oxidative-stress-induced cell death by modulating phosphorylation of JNK1-JNK2 (MAPK8 and MAPK9), p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14) during oxidative stress. Plays a role in a staurosporine-induced caspase-independent apoptotic pathway by regulating the nuclear translocation of AIFM1 and ENDOG and the DNase activity associated with ENDOG. Phosphorylates STK38L on 'Thr-442' and stimulates its kinase activity. Regulates cellular migration with alteration of PTPN12 activity and PXN phosphorylation: phosphorylates PTPN12 and inhibits its activity and may regulate PXN phosphorylation through PTPN12. May act as a key regulator of axon regeneration in the optic nerve and radial nerve.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The MST family is a subclass of mammalian serine/threonine kinases that are related to the yeast sterile-20 protein and are implicated in regulating cell growth and transformation. The MST3 protein contains a 300-residue catalytic domain and a 130-residue regulatory domain, which can be cleaved by caspase and activated by autophosphorylation, promoting apoptosis. Here, five crystal structures of the catalytic domain of MST3 are presented, including a complex with ADP and manganese, a unique cofactor preferred by the enzyme, and a complex with adenine. Similar to other protein kinases, the catalytic domain of MST3 folds into two lobes: the smaller N lobe forms the nucleotide-binding site and the larger C lobe recognizes the polypeptide substrate. The bound ADP and Mn(2+) ions are covered by a glycine-rich loop and held in place by Asn149 and Asp162. A different orientation was observed for the ligand in the MST3-adenine complex. In the activation loop, the side chain of Thr178 is phosphorylated and is sandwiched by Arg143 and Arg176. Comparison of this structure with other similar kinase structures shows a 180 degrees rotation of the loop, leading to activation of the enzyme. The well defined protein-ligand interactions also provide useful information for the design of potent inhibitors.

Structures of human MST3 kinase in complex with adenine, ADP and Mn2+.,Ko TP, Jeng WY, Liu CI, Lai MD, Wu CL, Chang WJ, Shr HL, Lu TJ, Wang AH Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2010 Feb;66(Pt 2):145-54. Epub 2010 Jan 22. PMID:20124694^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Stegert MR, Hergovich A, Tamaskovic R, Bichsel SJ, Hemmings BA. Regulation of NDR protein kinase by hydrophobic motif phosphorylation mediated by the mammalian Ste20-like kinase MST3. Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Dec;25(24):11019-29. PMID:16314523 doi:10.1128/MCB.25.24.11019-11029.2005
↑ Lu TJ, Lai WY, Huang CY, Hsieh WJ, Yu JS, Hsieh YJ, Chang WT, Leu TH, Chang WC, Chuang WJ, Tang MJ, Chen TY, Lu TL, Lai MD. Inhibition of cell migration by autophosphorylated mammalian sterile 20-like kinase 3 (MST3) involves paxillin and protein-tyrosine phosphatase-PEST. J Biol Chem. 2006 Dec 15;281(50):38405-17. Epub 2006 Oct 17. PMID:17046825 doi:10.1074/jbc.M605035200
↑ Chen CB, Ng JK, Choo PH, Wu W, Porter AG. Mammalian sterile 20-like kinase 3 (MST3) mediates oxidative-stress-induced cell death by modulating JNK activation. Biosci Rep. 2009 Sep 16;29(6):405-15. doi: 10.1042/BSR20090096. PMID:19604147 doi:10.1042/BSR20090096
↑ Lorber B, Howe ML, Benowitz LI, Irwin N. Mst3b, an Ste20-like kinase, regulates axon regeneration in mature CNS and PNS pathways. Nat Neurosci. 2009 Nov;12(11):1407-14. doi: 10.1038/nn.2414. Epub 2009 Oct 25. PMID:19855390 doi:10.1038/nn.2414
↑ Lin CY, Wu HY, Wang PL, Yuan CJ. Mammalian Ste20-like protein kinase 3 induces a caspase-independent apoptotic pathway. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2010 Jan;42(1):98-105. doi:, 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.09.012. Epub 2009 Sep 25. PMID:19782762 doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2009.09.012
↑ Ko TP, Jeng WY, Liu CI, Lai MD, Wu CL, Chang WJ, Shr HL, Lu TJ, Wang AH. Structures of human MST3 kinase in complex with adenine, ADP and Mn2+. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2010 Feb;66(Pt 2):145-54. Epub 2010 Jan 22. PMID:20124694 doi:10.1107/S0907444909047507

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3a7g"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='3a7g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3a7g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3a7g]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A7G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3A7G FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3a7g]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A7G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3A7G FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3a7f|3a7f]], [[3a7h|3a7h]], [[3a7i|3a7i]], [[3a7j|3a7j]]</div></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">STK24 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3a7g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3a7g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3a7g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3a7g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3a7g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3a7g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/STK24_HUMAN STK24_HUMAN] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts on both serine and threonine residues and promotes apoptosis in response to stress stimuli and caspase activation. Mediates oxidative-stress-induced cell death by modulating phosphorylation of JNK1-JNK2 (MAPK8 and MAPK9), p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14) during oxidative stress. Plays a role in a staurosporine-induced caspase-independent apoptotic pathway by regulating the nuclear translocation of AIFM1 and ENDOG and the DNase activity associated with ENDOG. Phosphorylates STK38L on 'Thr-442' and stimulates its kinase activity. Regulates cellular migration with alteration of PTPN12 activity and PXN phosphorylation: phosphorylates PTPN12 and inhibits its activity and may regulate PXN phosphorylation through PTPN12. May act as a key regulator of axon regeneration in the optic nerve and radial nerve.<ref>PMID:16314523</ref> <ref>PMID:17046825</ref> <ref>PMID:19604147</ref> <ref>PMID:19855390</ref> <ref>PMID:19782762</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 35: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Jeng, W Y]]
+[[Category: Jeng WY]]
-[[Category: Ko, T P]]
+[[Category: Ko TP]]
-[[Category: Lai, M D]]
+[[Category: Lai MD]]
-[[Category: Liu, C I]]
+[[Category: Liu CI]]
-[[Category: Wang, A H.J]]
+[[Category: Wang AHJ]]
-[[Category: Atp-binding]]
-[[Category: Kinase]]
-[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
-[[Category: Transferase]]
-[[Category: Two-lobe protein kinase fold]]

3a7g

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 14:14, 1 November 2023

Human MST3 kinase

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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