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| | ==Crystal structure of human DYRK1A in complex with compound 14== | | ==Crystal structure of human DYRK1A in complex with compound 14== |
| - | <StructureSection load='6a1f' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6a1f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='6a1f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6a1f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6a1f]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6A1F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6A1F FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6a1f]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6A1F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6A1F FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=9OF:8-methoxy-5,5-dimethyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-4-amine'>9OF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=9OF:8-methoxy-5,5-dimethyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-4-amine'>9OF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DYRK1A, DYRK, MNB, MNBH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6a1f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6a1f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6a1f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6a1f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6a1f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6a1f ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-specificity_kinase Dual-specificity kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.12.1 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6a1f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6a1f OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6a1f PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6a1f RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6a1f PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6a1f ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Disease == | | == Disease == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR1A_HUMAN DYR1A_HUMAN]] Defects in DYRK1A are the cause of mental retardation autosomal dominant type 7 (MRD7) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/614104 614104]]. A disease characterized by primary microcephaly, severe mental retardation without speech, anxious autistic behavior, and dysmorphic features, including bitemporal narrowing, deep-set eyes, large simple ears, and a pointed nasal tip. Mental retardation is characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period.<ref>PMID:21294719</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR1A_HUMAN DYR1A_HUMAN] Defects in DYRK1A are the cause of mental retardation autosomal dominant type 7 (MRD7) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614104 614104]. A disease characterized by primary microcephaly, severe mental retardation without speech, anxious autistic behavior, and dysmorphic features, including bitemporal narrowing, deep-set eyes, large simple ears, and a pointed nasal tip. Mental retardation is characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period.<ref>PMID:21294719</ref> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR1A_HUMAN DYR1A_HUMAN]] May play a role in a signaling pathway regulating nuclear functions of cell proliferation. Phosphorylates serine, threonine and tyrosine residues in its sequence and in exogenous substrates.<ref>PMID:8769099</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR1A_HUMAN DYR1A_HUMAN] May play a role in a signaling pathway regulating nuclear functions of cell proliferation. Phosphorylates serine, threonine and tyrosine residues in its sequence and in exogenous substrates.<ref>PMID:8769099</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Dual-specificity kinase]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Baba, D]] | + | [[Category: Baba D]] |
| - | [[Category: Hanzawa, H]] | + | [[Category: Hanzawa H]] |
| - | [[Category: Dyrk1a]]
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| - | [[Category: Transferase]]
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| Structural highlights
Disease
DYR1A_HUMAN Defects in DYRK1A are the cause of mental retardation autosomal dominant type 7 (MRD7) [MIM:614104. A disease characterized by primary microcephaly, severe mental retardation without speech, anxious autistic behavior, and dysmorphic features, including bitemporal narrowing, deep-set eyes, large simple ears, and a pointed nasal tip. Mental retardation is characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period.[1]
Function
DYR1A_HUMAN May play a role in a signaling pathway regulating nuclear functions of cell proliferation. Phosphorylates serine, threonine and tyrosine residues in its sequence and in exogenous substrates.[2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Hepcidin has emerged as the central regulatory molecule in systemic iron homeostasis. The inhibition of hepcidin may be a favorable strategy for the treatment of anemia of chronic disease. Here, we have reported the design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of a series of 4-aminopyrimidine compounds as inhibitors of hepcidin production. The optimization study of 1 led to the design of a potent and bioavailable inhibitor of hepcidin production, 34 (DS42450411), which showed serum hepcidin-lowering effects in a mouse model of interleukin-6-induced acute inflammation.
Discovery of DS42450411 as a potent orally active hepcidin production inhibitor: Design and optimization of novel 4-aminopyrimidine derivatives.,Fukuda T, Ishiyama T, Katagiri T, Ueda K, Muramatsu S, Hashimoto M, Aki A, Baba D, Watanabe K, Tanaka N Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Sep 8. pii: S0960-894X(18)30741-8. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.09.010. PMID:30217414[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ van Bon BW, Hoischen A, Hehir-Kwa J, de Brouwer AP, Ruivenkamp C, Gijsbers AC, Marcelis CL, de Leeuw N, Veltman JA, Brunner HG, de Vries BB. Intragenic deletion in DYRK1A leads to mental retardation and primary microcephaly. Clin Genet. 2011 Mar;79(3):296-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2010.01544.x. PMID:21294719 doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2010.01544.x
- ↑ Shindoh N, Kudoh J, Maeda H, Yamaki A, Minoshima S, Shimizu Y, Shimizu N. Cloning of a human homolog of the Drosophila minibrain/rat Dyrk gene from "the Down syndrome critical region" of chromosome 21. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Aug 5;225(1):92-9. PMID:8769099 doi:S0006-291X(96)91135-3
- ↑ Fukuda T, Ishiyama T, Katagiri T, Ueda K, Muramatsu S, Hashimoto M, Aki A, Baba D, Watanabe K, Tanaka N. Discovery of DS42450411 as a potent orally active hepcidin production inhibitor: Design and optimization of novel 4-aminopyrimidine derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Sep 8. pii: S0960-894X(18)30741-8. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.09.010. PMID:30217414 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.09.010
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