6aci

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Current revision (09:25, 22 November 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='6aci' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6aci]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6aci' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6aci]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6aci]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eco27 Eco27] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ACI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ACI FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6aci]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_O127:H6_str._E2348/69 Escherichia coli O127:H6 str. E2348/69] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ACI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ACI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.87&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6e66|6e66]], [[6ac0|6ac0]], [[6ac5|6ac5]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">E2348C_3231 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=574521 ECO27]), FADD, MORT1, GIG3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6aci FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6aci OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6aci PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6aci RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6aci PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6aci ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6aci FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6aci OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6aci PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6aci RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6aci PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6aci ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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== Disease ==
 
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FADD_HUMAN FADD_HUMAN]] Defects in FADD are the cause of infections recurrent associated with encephalopathy hepatic dysfunction and cardiovascular malformations (IEHDCM) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613759 613759]]. A condition with biological features of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome such as high-circulating CD4(-)CD8(-)TCR-alpha-beta(+) T-cell counts, and elevated IL10 and FASL levels. Affected individuals suffer from recurrent, stereotypical episodes of fever, encephalopathy, and mild liver dysfunction sometimes accompanied by generalized seizures. The episodes can be triggered by varicella zoster virus (VZV), measles mumps rubella (MMR) attenuated vaccine, parainfluenza virus, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).<ref>PMID:21109225</ref>
 
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FADD_HUMAN FADD_HUMAN]] Apoptotic adaptor molecule that recruits caspase-8 or caspase-10 to the activated Fas (CD95) or TNFR-1 receptors. The resulting aggregate called the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation. Active caspase-8 initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases mediating apoptosis. Involved in interferon-mediated antiviral immune response, playing a role in the positive regulation of interferon signaling.<ref>PMID:21109225</ref> <ref>PMID:16762833</ref> <ref>PMID:19118384</ref> <ref>PMID:20935634</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NLEB1_ECO27 NLEB1_ECO27] Protein-arginine N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase effector that disrupts TNF signaling in infected cells, including NF-kappa-B signaling, apoptosis and necroptosis (PubMed:20126447, PubMed:20485572, PubMed:22144899, PubMed:23955153, PubMed:24025841, PubMed:28138023, PubMed:28522607, PubMed:30979585). Acts by catalyzing the transfer of a single N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to a conserved arginine residue in the death domain of host proteins FADD, TRADD, FAS, TNFRSF1A/TNFR1, TNFRSF25/DR3 and RIPK1: arginine GlcNAcylation prevents homotypic/heterotypic death domain interactions and assembly of the oligomeric TNF-alpha receptor complex, thereby disrupting TNF signaling (PubMed:23955153, PubMed:24025841, PubMed:26883593, PubMed:28522607, PubMed:28860194, PubMed:30979585). Has preference for host FADD as substrate compared to other death domain-containing proteins (PubMed:28860194). Also acts on host proteins without a death domain: catalyzes arginine GlcNAcylation of HIF1A, thereby regulating host glucose metabolism (PubMed:30125331). Also displays intra-bacterial activity by mediating GlcNAcylation of glutathione synthetase GshB (PubMed:31974499). Catalyzes auto-GlcNAcylation, which is required for activity toward death domain-containing host target proteins (PubMed:32432056). Shows a higher enzymatic activity than NleB2 (PubMed:23955153).<ref>PMID:20126447</ref> <ref>PMID:20485572</ref> <ref>PMID:22144899</ref> <ref>PMID:23955153</ref> <ref>PMID:24025841</ref> <ref>PMID:26883593</ref> <ref>PMID:28138023</ref> <ref>PMID:28522607</ref> <ref>PMID:28860194</ref> <ref>PMID:30125331</ref> <ref>PMID:30979585</ref> <ref>PMID:31974499</ref> <ref>PMID:32432056</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Eco27]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli O127:H6 str. E2348/69]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ding, J]]
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[[Category: Ding J]]
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[[Category: Shao, F]]
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[[Category: Shao F]]
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[[Category: Glycosyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Toxin]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of EPEC effector NleB in complex with FADD death domain

PDB ID 6aci

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