6lpg

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Current revision (14:43, 29 November 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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==human VASH1-SVBP complex==
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<StructureSection load='6lpg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6lpg]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6lpg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6lpg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6lpg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6LPG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6LPG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6lpg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6lpg OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6lpg PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6lpg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6lpg PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6lpg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6lpg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6lpg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6lpg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6lpg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6lpg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6lpg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VASH1_HUMAN VASH1_HUMAN] Tyrosine carboxypeptidase that removes the C-terminal tyrosine residue of alpha-tubulin, thereby regulating microtubule dynamics and function (PubMed:29146869). Acts as an angiogenesis inhibitor: inhibits migration, proliferation and network formation by endothelial cells as well as angiogenesis (PubMed:15467828, PubMed:16488400, PubMed:16707096, PubMed:19204325). This inhibitory effect is selective to endothelial cells as it does not affect the migration of smooth muscle cells or fibroblasts (PubMed:15467828, PubMed:16488400, PubMed:16707096).<ref>PMID:15467828</ref> <ref>PMID:16488400</ref> <ref>PMID:16707096</ref> <ref>PMID:19204325</ref> <ref>PMID:29146869</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Vasohibins regulate angiogenesis, tumor growth, metastasis and neuronal differentiation. They form a complex with small vasohibin-binding protein (SVBP) and show tubulin tyrosine carboxypeptidase activity. Recent crystal structure determinations of vasohibin-SVBP complexes have provided a molecular basis for complex formation, substrate binding and catalytic activity. However, the regulatory mechanism and dynamics of the complex remain elusive. Here, the crystal structure of the VASH1-SVBP complex and a molecular-dynamics simulation study are reported. The overall structure of the complex was similar to previously reported structures. Importantly, however, the structure revealed a domain-swapped heterotetramer that was formed between twofold symmetry-related molecules. This heterotetramerization was stabilized by the mutual exchange of ten conserved N-terminal residues from the VASH1 structural core, which was intramolecular in other structures. Interestingly, a comparison of this region with previously reported structures revealed that the patterns of hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions vary. In the molecular-dynamics simulations, differences were found between the heterotetramer and heterodimer, where the fluctuation of the N-terminal region in the heterotetramer was suppressed. Thus, heterotetramer formation and flexibility of the N-terminal region may be important for enzyme activity and regulation.
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The crystal structure of the tetrameric human vasohibin-1-SVBP complex reveals a variable arm region within the structural core.,Ikeda A, Urata S, Ando T, Suzuki Y, Sato Y, Nishino T Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2020 Oct 1;76(Pt 10):993-1000. doi:, 10.1107/S2059798320011298. Epub 2020 Sep 16. PMID:33021501<ref>PMID:33021501</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6lpg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Carboxypeptidase 3D structures|Carboxypeptidase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Ikeda A]]
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[[Category: Nishino T]]

Current revision

human VASH1-SVBP complex

PDB ID 6lpg

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