6lpi

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Current revision (14:43, 29 November 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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==Crystal Structure of AHAS holo-enzyme==
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<StructureSection load='6lpi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6lpi]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6lpi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6lpi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6lpi]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6LPI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6LPI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6lpi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6lpi OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6lpi PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6lpi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6lpi PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6lpi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.849&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPP:THIAMINE+DIPHOSPHATE'>TPP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6lpi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6lpi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6lpi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6lpi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6lpi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6lpi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ILVN_ECOLI ILVN_ECOLI]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) holoenzyme catalyzes the first step of branch-chain amino acid biosynthesis and is essential for plants and bacteria. It consists of a regulatory subunit (RSU) and a catalytic subunit (CSU). The allosteric mechanism of the AHAS holoenzyme has remained elusive for decades. Here, we determined the crystal structure of the AHAS holoenzyme, revealing the association between the RSU and CSU in an A2B2 mode. Structural analysis in combination with mutational studies demonstrated that the RSU dimer forms extensive interactions with the CSU dimer, in which a conserved salt bridge between R32 and D120 may act as a trigger to open the activation loop of the CSU, resulting in the activation of the CSU by the RSU. Our study reveals the activation mechanism of the AHAS holoenzyme.
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Molecular architecture of the acetohydroxyacid synthase holoenzyme.,Zhang Y, Li Y, Liu X, Sun J, Li X, Lin J, Yang X, Xi Z, Shen Y Biochem J. 2020 Jul 17;477(13):2439-2449. doi: 10.1042/BCJ20200292. PMID:32538427<ref>PMID:32538427</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6lpi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Shen Y]]
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[[Category: Xi Z]]
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[[Category: Yang X]]
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[[Category: Zhang Y]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of AHAS holo-enzyme

PDB ID 6lpi

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