7f7h

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==SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD in complex with A8-1 Fab==
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<StructureSection load='7f7h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7f7h]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='7f7h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7f7h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.19&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7f7h]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome_coronavirus_2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7F7H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7F7H FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7f7h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7f7h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7f7h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7f7h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7f7h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7f7h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.19&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7f7h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7f7h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7f7h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7f7h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7f7h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7f7h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPIKE_SARS2 SPIKE_SARS2] attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with host receptor, initiating the infection (By similarity). Binding to human ACE2 receptor and internalization of the virus into the endosomes of the host cell induces conformational changes in the Spike glycoprotein (PubMed:32142651, PubMed:32075877, PubMed:32155444). Uses also human TMPRSS2 for priming in human lung cells which is an essential step for viral entry (PubMed:32142651). Proteolysis by cathepsin CTSL may unmask the fusion peptide of S2 and activate membranes fusion within endosomes.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04099]<ref>PMID:32075877</ref> <ref>PMID:32142651</ref> <ref>PMID:32155444</ref> mediates fusion of the virion and cellular membranes by acting as a class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least three conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and target cell membranes.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04099] Acts as a viral fusion peptide which is unmasked following S2 cleavage occurring upon virus endocytosis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04099]
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==See Also==
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*[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]]
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[[Category: Dou Y]]
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[[Category: Liu P]]
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[[Category: Lu B]]
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[[Category: Wang K]]
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[[Category: Wang X]]

Revision as of 17:10, 29 November 2023

SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD in complex with A8-1 Fab

PDB ID 7f7h

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