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2jpt

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Structural changes induced in apo-s100a1 protein by the disulphide formation between its CYS85 residue and b-mercaptoethanol

Structural highlights

2jpt is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Bos taurus. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	Solution NMR
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

S10A1_BOVIN Weakly binds calcium but binds zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Recently, we have shown (Goch, G., Vdovenko, S., Kozlowska, H., and Bierzynski, A. (2005) FEBS J. 272, 2557-2565) that the chemical modification of Cys 85 residue of S100A1 protein by disulfide bond formation with small thiols such as glutathione, cysteine, or beta-mercaptoethanol (betaME) leads to a dramatic increase of the protein affinity for calcium. Therefore, the biological function of S100A1 as a calcium signal transmitter is probably regulated by the redox potential within the cell. Systematic, structural studies of various mixed disulfides of S100A1 in the apo and holo states are necessary to elucidate the mechanism of this phenomenon. Using NMR methods we have determined the structure of apo-S100A1-betaME and, on the basis of 15N nuclear magnetic relaxation data, we have characterized the structural dynamics of both: modified and unmodified molecules of apo-S100A1. The following effects of betaME modification have been observed: (1) Helices IV and IV' of two protein subunits are elongated by five residues (85-89). (2) Conformation of the calcium binding N-terminal loops is dramatically changed, and structural flexibility of the N-loops as well as C-loops markedly increases. (3) The angle between helices I and IV increases by approximately 20 degrees and between helices IV and IV' decreases by approximately 35 degrees . All these observations lead to the conclusion that betaME modification of apo-S100A1 makes its structure more similar to that of holo-S100A1, so that it becomes much better adjusted for calcium coordination.

Structural and motional changes induced in apo-S100A1 protein by the disulfide formation between its Cys 85 residue and beta-mercaptoethanol.,Zhukov I, Ejchart A, Bierzynski A Biochemistry. 2008 Jan 15;47(2):640-50. Epub 2007 Dec 19. PMID:18088104^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Zhukov I, Ejchart A, Bierzynski A. Structural and motional changes induced in apo-S100A1 protein by the disulfide formation between its Cys 85 residue and beta-mercaptoethanol. Biochemistry. 2008 Jan 15;47(2):640-50. Epub 2007 Dec 19. PMID:18088104 doi:10.1021/bi701762v

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2jpt"

Categories: Bos taurus | Large Structures | Bierzynski A | Ejchart A | Zhukov I

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structural changes induced in apo-s100a1 protein by the disulphide formation between its CYS85 residue and b-mercaptoethanol==
-<StructureSection load='2jpt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jpt]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='2jpt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jpt]]' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jpt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JPT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JPT FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jpt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JPT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JPT FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">S100A1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 BOVIN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jpt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jpt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jpt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jpt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jpt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jpt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/S10A1_BOVIN S10A1_BOVIN]] Weakly binds calcium but binds zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites.
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/S10A1_BOVIN S10A1_BOVIN] Weakly binds calcium but binds zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites.
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Bovin]]
+[[Category: Bos taurus]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Bierzynski, A]]
+[[Category: Bierzynski A]]
-[[Category: Ejchart, A]]
+[[Category: Ejchart A]]
-[[Category: Zhukov, I]]
+[[Category: Zhukov I]]
-[[Category: B-mercaptoethanol]]
-[[Category: Metal binding protein]]
-[[Category: Mixed disulfide]]
-[[Category: S100 protein]]
-[[Category: S100a1]]

2jpt

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Structural changes induced in apo-s100a1 protein by the disulphide formation between its CYS85 residue and b-mercaptoethanol

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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