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| | <StructureSection load='4ao5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ao5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='4ao5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ao5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ao5]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"vibrio_subtilis"_ehrenberg_1835 "vibrio subtilis" ehrenberg 1835]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AO5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AO5 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ao5]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AO5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AO5 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UMP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>UMP</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2baz|2baz]], [[2xx6|2xx6]], [[2xy3|2xy3]], [[2y1t|2y1t]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UMP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>UMP</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dUTP_diphosphatase dUTP diphosphatase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.23 3.6.1.23] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ao5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ao5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ao5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ao5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ao5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ao5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ao5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ao5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ao5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ao5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ao5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ao5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YOSS_BACSU YOSS_BACSU]] This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YOSS_BACSU YOSS_BACSU] This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA. |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Vibrio subtilis ehrenberg 1835]] | + | [[Category: Bacillus subtilis]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: DUTP diphosphatase]]
| + | [[Category: Garcia-Nafria J]] |
| - | [[Category: Garcia-Nafria, J]] | + | [[Category: Harrison C]] |
| - | [[Category: Harrison, C]] | + | [[Category: Turkenburg JP]] |
| - | [[Category: Turkenburg, J P]] | + | [[Category: Wilson KS]] |
| - | [[Category: Wilson, K S]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Homotrimeric dutpase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Phe-lid]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
YOSS_BACSU This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Homotrimeric dUTPases contain three active sites, each formed by five conserved sequence motifs originating from all three subunits. The essential fifth motif lies in a flexible C-terminal arm which becomes ordered during catalysis and is disordered in most crystal structures. Previously, it has been shown that the two Bacillus subtilis dUTPases, YncF and YosS, differ from their orthologues in the position in the sequence of the essential Phe-lid residue, which stacks against the uracil base, and in the conformation of the general base aspartate, which points away from the active site. Here, three structures of the complex of YncF with dU-PPi-Mg(2+) and the structure of YosS complexed with dUMP are reported. dU-PPi-Mg(2+) triggers the ordering of both the C-terminal arm and a loop (residues 18-26) which is uniquely disordered in the Bacillus dUTPases. The dUMP complex suggests two stages in substrate release. Limited proteolysis experiments allowed those complexes in which C-terminal cleavage is hindered and those in which it can be assumed to be ordered to be identified. The results lead to the suggestion that dUpNHpp is not a perfect substrate mimic, at least for the B. subtilis enzymes, and provide new insights into the mechanism of these two dUTPases in comparison to their orthologues. The enzyme mechanism is reviewed using the present and previous crystal structures as snapshots along the reaction coordinate.
Tying down the arm in Bacillus dUTPase: structure and mechanism.,Garcia-Nafria J, Timm J, Harrison C, Turkenburg JP, Wilson KS Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Aug;69(Pt 8):1367-80. doi:, 10.1107/S090744491300735X. Epub 2013 Jul 13. PMID:23897460[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Garcia-Nafria J, Timm J, Harrison C, Turkenburg JP, Wilson KS. Tying down the arm in Bacillus dUTPase: structure and mechanism. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Aug;69(Pt 8):1367-80. doi:, 10.1107/S090744491300735X. Epub 2013 Jul 13. PMID:23897460 doi:10.1107/S090744491300735X
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