| Structural highlights
Function
RNF31_HUMAN E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase component of the LUBAC complex which conjugates linear ('M-1'-linked) polyubiquitin chains to substrates and plays a key role in NF-kappa-B activation and regulation of inflammation. LUBAC conjugates linear polyubiquitin to IKBKG and RIPK1 and is involved in activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B and the JNK signaling pathways. Linear ubiquitination mediated by the LUBAC complex interferes with TNF-induced cell death and thereby prevents inflammation. LUBAC is proposed to be recruited to the TNF-R1 signaling complex (TNF-RSC) following polyubiquitination of TNF-RSC components by BIRC2 and/or BIRC3 and to conjugate linear polyubiquitin to IKBKG and possibly other components contributing to the stability of the complex. Binds polyubiquitin of different linkage types.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Linear ubiquitin chains are implicated in the regulation of the NF-kappaB pathway, immunity, and inflammation. They are synthesized by the LUBAC complex containing the catalytic subunit HOIL-1-interacting protein (HOIP) and are disassembled by the linear ubiquitin-specific deubiquitinase OTULIN. Little is known about the regulation of these opposing activities. Here we demonstrate that HOIP and OTULIN interact and act as a bimolecular editing pair for linear ubiquitin signals in vivo. The HOIP PUB domain binds to the PUB interacting motif (PIM) of OTULIN and the chaperone VCP/p97. Structural studies revealed the basis of high-affinity interaction with the OTULIN PIM. The conserved Tyr56 of OTULIN makes critical contacts with the HOIP PUB domain, and its phosphorylation negatively regulates this interaction. Functionally, HOIP binding to OTULIN is required for the recruitment of OTULIN to the TNF receptor complex and to counteract HOIP-dependent activation of the NF-kappaB pathway.
Binding of OTULIN to the PUB Domain of HOIP Controls NF-kappaB Signaling.,Schaeffer V, Akutsu M, Olma MH, Gomes LC, Kawasaki M, Dikic I Mol Cell. 2014 Apr 9. pii: S1097-2765(14)00221-4. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.016. PMID:24726327[8]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Kirisako T, Kamei K, Murata S, Kato M, Fukumoto H, Kanie M, Sano S, Tokunaga F, Tanaka K, Iwai K. A ubiquitin ligase complex assembles linear polyubiquitin chains. EMBO J. 2006 Oct 18;25(20):4877-87. Epub 2006 Sep 28. PMID:17006537 doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7601360
- ↑ Haas TL, Emmerich CH, Gerlach B, Schmukle AC, Cordier SM, Rieser E, Feltham R, Vince J, Warnken U, Wenger T, Koschny R, Komander D, Silke J, Walczak H. Recruitment of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex stabilizes the TNF-R1 signaling complex and is required for TNF-mediated gene induction. Mol Cell. 2009 Dec 11;36(5):831-44. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.10.013. PMID:20005846 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.10.013
- ↑ Tokunaga F, Sakata S, Saeki Y, Satomi Y, Kirisako T, Kamei K, Nakagawa T, Kato M, Murata S, Yamaoka S, Yamamoto M, Akira S, Takao T, Tanaka K, Iwai K. Involvement of linear polyubiquitylation of NEMO in NF-kappaB activation. Nat Cell Biol. 2009 Feb;11(2):123-32. doi: 10.1038/ncb1821. Epub 2009 Jan 11. PMID:19136968 doi:10.1038/ncb1821
- ↑ Gerlach B, Cordier SM, Schmukle AC, Emmerich CH, Rieser E, Haas TL, Webb AI, Rickard JA, Anderton H, Wong WW, Nachbur U, Gangoda L, Warnken U, Purcell AW, Silke J, Walczak H. Linear ubiquitination prevents inflammation and regulates immune signalling. Nature. 2011 Mar 31;471(7340):591-6. doi: 10.1038/nature09816. PMID:21455173 doi:10.1038/nature09816
- ↑ Tokunaga F, Nakagawa T, Nakahara M, Saeki Y, Taniguchi M, Sakata S, Tanaka K, Nakano H, Iwai K. SHARPIN is a component of the NF-kappaB-activating linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex. Nature. 2011 Mar 31;471(7340):633-6. doi: 10.1038/nature09815. PMID:21455180 doi:10.1038/nature09815
- ↑ Ikeda F, Deribe YL, Skanland SS, Stieglitz B, Grabbe C, Franz-Wachtel M, van Wijk SJ, Goswami P, Nagy V, Terzic J, Tokunaga F, Androulidaki A, Nakagawa T, Pasparakis M, Iwai K, Sundberg JP, Schaefer L, Rittinger K, Macek B, Dikic I. SHARPIN forms a linear ubiquitin ligase complex regulating NF-kappaB activity and apoptosis. Nature. 2011 Mar 31;471(7340):637-41. doi: 10.1038/nature09814. PMID:21455181 doi:10.1038/nature09814
- ↑ Smit JJ, Monteferrario D, Noordermeer SM, van Dijk WJ, van der Reijden BA, Sixma TK. The E3 ligase HOIP specifies linear ubiquitin chain assembly through its RING-IBR-RING domain and the unique LDD extension. EMBO J. 2012 Oct 3;31(19):3833-44. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2012.217. Epub 2012 Aug 3. PMID:22863777 doi:10.1038/emboj.2012.217
- ↑ Schaeffer V, Akutsu M, Olma MH, Gomes LC, Kawasaki M, Dikic I. Binding of OTULIN to the PUB Domain of HOIP Controls NF-kappaB Signaling. Mol Cell. 2014 Apr 9. pii: S1097-2765(14)00221-4. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.016. PMID:24726327 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.016
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