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| | <StructureSection load='6zfg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6zfg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='6zfg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6zfg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6zfg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ZFG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ZFG FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6zfg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_papillomavirus_type_18 Human papillomavirus type 18]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ZFG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ZFG FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FSC:FUSICOCCIN'>FSC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FSC:FUSICOCCIN'>FSC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[6zfd|6zfd]]</div></td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">E6 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6zfg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6zfg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6zfg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6zfg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6zfg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6zfg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6zfg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6zfg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6zfg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6zfg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6zfg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6zfg ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1433Z_HUMAN 1433Z_HUMAN]] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.<ref>PMID:9360956</ref> <ref>PMID:14578935</ref> <ref>PMID:15071501</ref> <ref>PMID:15644438</ref> <ref>PMID:16376338</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VE6_HPV18 VE6_HPV18] Transcriptional transactivator. Binds double stranded DNA (By similarity). Has transforming activity. Inactivates, with E6-AP ubiquitin-protein ligase, the human p53/TP53 tumor suppressor protein by targeting it to degradation. Binds and targets human MUPP1/MPDZ protein to degradation. Those two functions presumably contribute to transforming activity. Interaction with human FBLN1 protein also seems to be linked to cell transformation.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1433Z_HUMAN 1433Z_HUMAN] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.<ref>PMID:9360956</ref> <ref>PMID:14578935</ref> <ref>PMID:15071501</ref> <ref>PMID:15644438</ref> <ref>PMID:16376338</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | + | [[Category: Human papillomavirus type 18]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Gogl, G]] | + | [[Category: Gogl G]] |
| - | [[Category: Sluchanko, N N]] | + | [[Category: Sluchanko NN]] |
| - | [[Category: Trave, G]] | + | [[Category: Trave G]] |
| - | [[Category: Tugaeva, K]] | + | [[Category: Tugaeva K]] |
| - | [[Category: 14-3-3]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: E6 oncoprotein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hpv]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Protein binding]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
VE6_HPV18 Transcriptional transactivator. Binds double stranded DNA (By similarity). Has transforming activity. Inactivates, with E6-AP ubiquitin-protein ligase, the human p53/TP53 tumor suppressor protein by targeting it to degradation. Binds and targets human MUPP1/MPDZ protein to degradation. Those two functions presumably contribute to transforming activity. Interaction with human FBLN1 protein also seems to be linked to cell transformation.1433Z_HUMAN Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The seven 14-3-3 isoforms are highly abundant human proteins encoded by similar yet distinct genes. 14-3-3 proteins recognize phosphorylated motifs within numerous human and viral proteins. Here, we analyze by X-ray crystallography, fluorescence polarization, mutagenesis and fusicoccin-mediated modulation the structural basis and druggability of 14-3-3 binding to four E6 oncoproteins of tumorigenic human papillomaviruses. 14-3-3 isoforms bind variant and mutated phospho-motifs of E6 and unrelated protein RSK1 with different affinities, albeit following an ordered affinity ranking with conserved relative KD ratios. Remarkably, 14-3-3 isoforms obey the same hierarchy when binding to most of their established targets, as supported by literature and a recent human complexome map. This knowledge allows predicting proportions of 14-3-3 isoforms engaged with phosphoproteins in various tissues. Notwithstanding their individual functions, cellular concentrations of 14-3-3 may be collectively adjusted to buffer the strongest phosphorylation outbursts, explaining their expression variations in different tissues and tumors.
Hierarchized phosphotarget binding by the seven human 14-3-3 isoforms.,Gogl G, Tugaeva KV, Eberling P, Kostmann C, Trave G, Sluchanko NN Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 15;12(1):1677. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21908-8. PMID:33723253[6]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Dubois T, Rommel C, Howell S, Steinhussen U, Soneji Y, Morrice N, Moelling K, Aitken A. 14-3-3 is phosphorylated by casein kinase I on residue 233. Phosphorylation at this site in vivo regulates Raf/14-3-3 interaction. J Biol Chem. 1997 Nov 14;272(46):28882-8. PMID:9360956
- ↑ Zheng W, Zhang Z, Ganguly S, Weller JL, Klein DC, Cole PA. Cellular stabilization of the melatonin rhythm enzyme induced by nonhydrolyzable phosphonate incorporation. Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Dec;10(12):1054-7. Epub 2003 Oct 26. PMID:14578935 doi:10.1038/nsb1005
- ↑ Tsuruta F, Sunayama J, Mori Y, Hattori S, Shimizu S, Tsujimoto Y, Yoshioka K, Masuyama N, Gotoh Y. JNK promotes Bax translocation to mitochondria through phosphorylation of 14-3-3 proteins. EMBO J. 2004 Apr 21;23(8):1889-99. Epub 2004 Apr 8. PMID:15071501 doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600194
- ↑ Ganguly S, Weller JL, Ho A, Chemineau P, Malpaux B, Klein DC. Melatonin synthesis: 14-3-3-dependent activation and inhibition of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase mediated by phosphoserine-205. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 25;102(4):1222-7. Epub 2005 Jan 11. PMID:15644438 doi:0406871102
- ↑ Gu YM, Jin YH, Choi JK, Baek KH, Yeo CY, Lee KY. Protein kinase A phosphorylates and regulates dimerization of 14-3-3 epsilon. FEBS Lett. 2006 Jan 9;580(1):305-10. Epub 2005 Dec 19. PMID:16376338 doi:S0014-5793(05)01485-7
- ↑ Gogl G, Tugaeva KV, Eberling P, Kostmann C, Trave G, Sluchanko NN. Hierarchized phosphotarget binding by the seven human 14-3-3 isoforms. Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 15;12(1):1677. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21908-8. PMID:33723253 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21908-8
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