1enz

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Current revision (07:05, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='1enz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1enz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1enz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1enz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1enz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ENZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ENZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1enz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ENZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ENZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1enz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1enz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1enz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1enz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1enz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1enz ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/TBSGC/1enz TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1enz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1enz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1enz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1enz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1enz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1enz ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/TBSGC/1enz TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INHA_MYCTU INHA_MYCTU]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1enz ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1enz ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Resistance to isoniazid in Mycobacterium tuberculosis can be mediated by substitution of alanine for serine 94 in the InhA protein, the drug's primary target. InhA was shown to catalyze the beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)-specific reduction of 2-trans-enoyl-acyl carrier protein, an essential step in fatty acid elongation. Kinetic analyses suggested that isoniazid resistance is due to a decreased affinity of the mutant protein for NADH. The three-dimensional structures of wild-type and mutant InhA, refined to 2.2 and 2.7 angstroms, respectively, revealed that drug resistance is directly related to a perturbation in the hydrogen-bonding network that stabilizes NADH binding.
 
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Crystal structure and function of the isoniazid target of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.,Dessen A, Quemard A, Blanchard JS, Jacobs WR Jr, Sacchettini JC Science. 1995 Mar 17;267(5204):1638-41. PMID:7886450<ref>PMID:7886450</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1enz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase 3D structures|Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase 3D structures]]
*[[Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase 3D structures|Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Blanchard, J S]]
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[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: Dessen, A]]
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[[Category: Blanchard JS]]
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[[Category: Jacobs, W R]]
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[[Category: Dessen A]]
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[[Category: Quemard, A]]
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[[Category: Jacobs Jr WR]]
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[[Category: Sacchettini, J C]]
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[[Category: Quemard A]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Sacchettini JC]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: Tbsgc]]
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE ISONIAZID TARGET OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS

PDB ID 1enz

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