1fxw

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Current revision (07:20, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='1fxw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fxw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1fxw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fxw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fxw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FXW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FXW FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fxw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FXW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FXW FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1wab|1wab]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine_esterase 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.47 3.1.1.47] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fxw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fxw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fxw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fxw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fxw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fxw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fxw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fxw OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1fxw PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fxw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fxw PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fxw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA1B3_BOVIN PA1B3_BOVIN]] Inactivates paf by removing the acetyl group at the sn-2 position. This is a catalytic subunit. Plays an important role during the development of brain. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA1B2_BOVIN PA1B2_BOVIN]] Inactivates PAF by removing the acetyl group at the sn-2 position. This is a catalytic subunit.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA1B3_BOVIN PA1B3_BOVIN] Inactivates paf by removing the acetyl group at the sn-2 position. This is a catalytic subunit. Plays an important role during the development of brain.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fxw ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fxw ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The intracellular form of mammalian platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase found in brain (PAF-AH Ib) is thought to play a critical role in control in neuronal migration during cortex development. This oligomeric complex consists of a homodimer of the 45 kDa (beta) LIS1 protein, the product of the causative gene for type I lissencephaly, and, depending on the developmental stage and species, one of three possible pairs of two homologous approximately 26 kDa alpha-subunits, which harbor all of the catalytic activity. The exact composition of this complex depends on the expression patterns of the alpha(1) and alpha(2) genes, exhibiting tissue specificity and developmental control. All three possible dimers (alpha(1)/alpha(1), alpha(1)/alpha(2) and alpha(2)/alpha(2)) were identified in tissues. The alpha(1)/alpha(2) heterodimer is thought to play an important role in fetal brain. The structure of the alpha(1)/alpha(1) homodimer was solved earlier in our laboratory at 1.7 A. We report here the preparation of recombinant alpha(1)/alpha(2) heterodimers using a specially constructed bi-cistronic expression vector. The approach may be useful in studies of other systems where pure heterodimers of recombinant proteins are required. The alpha(1)/alpha(2) dimer has been crystallized and its structure was solved at 2.1 A resolution by molecular replacement. These results set the stage for a detailed characterization of the PAF-AH Ib complex.
 
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Preparation and crystal structure of the recombinant alpha(1)/alpha(2) catalytic heterodimer of bovine brain platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase Ib.,Sheffield PJ, McMullen TW, Li J, Ho YS, Garrard SM, Derewenda U, Derewenda ZS Protein Eng. 2001 Jul;14(7):513-9. PMID:11522926<ref>PMID:11522926</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1fxw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase]]
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Bovin]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Derewenda, Z]]
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[[Category: Derewenda Z]]
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[[Category: Li, J]]
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[[Category: Li J]]
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[[Category: Alpha beta hydrolase fold]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RECOMBINANT ALPHA1/ALPHA2 CATALYTIC HETERODIMER OF BOVINE BRAIN PLATELET-ACTIVATING FACTOR ACETYLHYDROLASE IB.

PDB ID 1fxw

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