4um9

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4um9]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4UM9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4UM9 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4um9]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4UM9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4UM9 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4um9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4um9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4um9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4um9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4um9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4um9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4um9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4um9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4um9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4um9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4um9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4um9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TGFB3_HUMAN TGFB3_HUMAN] Involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TGFB3_HUMAN TGFB3_HUMAN] Involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Eight integrin alpha-beta heterodimers recognize ligands with an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif. However, the structural mechanism by which integrins differentiate among extracellular proteins with RGD motifs is not understood. Here, crystal structures, mutations and peptide-affinity measurements show that alphaVbeta6 binds with high affinity to a RGDLXXL/I motif within the prodomains of TGF-beta1 and TGF-beta3. The LXXL/I motif forms an amphipathic alpha-helix that binds in a hydrophobic pocket in the beta6 subunit. Elucidation of the basis for ligand binding specificity by the integrin beta subunit reveals contributions by three different betaI-domain loops, which we designate specificity-determining loops (SDLs) 1, 2 and 3. Variation in a pair of single key residues in SDL1 and SDL3 correlates with the variation of the entire beta subunit in integrin evolution, thus suggesting a paradigmatic role in overall beta-subunit function.
 
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Structural determinants of integrin beta-subunit specificity for latent TGF-beta,Dong X, Hudson NE, Lu C, Springer TA Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Nov 10. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2905. PMID:25383667<ref>PMID:25383667</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4um9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==

Revision as of 07:47, 7 February 2024

Crystal structure of alpha V beta 6 with peptide

PDB ID 4um9

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