6z4a

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Current revision (07:50, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6z4a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6Z4A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6Z4A FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6z4a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6Z4A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6Z4A FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.46&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6z4a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6z4a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6z4a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6z4a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6z4a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6z4a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6z4a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6z4a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6z4a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6z4a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6z4a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6z4a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAS6_HUMAN SAS6_HUMAN] Central scaffolding component of the centrioles ensuring their 9-fold symmetry. Required for centrosome biogenesis and duplication: required both for mother-centriole-dependent centriole duplication and deuterosome-dependent centriole amplification in multiciliated cells. Overexpression results in excess foci-bearing centriolar markers. Required for the recruitment of STIL to the procentriole and for STIL-mediated centriole amplification (PubMed:22020124).<ref>PMID:15665853</ref> <ref>PMID:16244668</ref> <ref>PMID:17681131</ref> <ref>PMID:22020124</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAS6_HUMAN SAS6_HUMAN] Central scaffolding component of the centrioles ensuring their 9-fold symmetry. Required for centrosome biogenesis and duplication: required both for mother-centriole-dependent centriole duplication and deuterosome-dependent centriole amplification in multiciliated cells. Overexpression results in excess foci-bearing centriolar markers. Required for the recruitment of STIL to the procentriole and for STIL-mediated centriole amplification (PubMed:22020124).<ref>PMID:15665853</ref> <ref>PMID:16244668</ref> <ref>PMID:17681131</ref> <ref>PMID:22020124</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Centrioles are key eukaryotic organelles that are responsible for the formation of cilia and flagella, and for organizing the microtubule network and the mitotic spindle in animals. Centriole assembly requires oligomerization of the essential protein spindle assembly abnormal 6 (SAS-6), which forms a structural scaffold templating the organization of further organelle components. A dimerization interaction between SAS-6 N-terminal "head" domains was previously shown to be essential for protein oligomerization in vitro and for function in centriole assembly. Here, we developed a pharmacophore model allowing us to assemble a library of low-molecular-weight ligands predicted to bind the SAS-6 head domain and inhibit protein oligomerization. We demonstrate using NMR spectroscopy that a ligand from this family binds at the head domain dimerization site of algae, nematode, and human SAS-6 variants, but also that another ligand specifically recognizes human SAS-6. Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations starting from SAS-6 head domain crystallographic structures, including that of the human head domain which we now resolve, suggest that ligand specificity derives from favorable Van der Waals interactions with a hydrophobic cavity at the dimerization site.
 
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Identification of compounds that bind the centriolar protein SAS-6 and inhibit its oligomerization.,Busch JMC, Matsoukas MT, Musgaard M, Spyroulias GA, Biggin PC, Vakonakis I J Biol Chem. 2020 Dec 25;295(52):17922-17934. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.014780. Epub , 2020 Sep 1. PMID:32873708<ref>PMID:32873708</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6z4a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

Structure of the human SAS-6 N-terminal domain, F131E mutant

PDB ID 6z4a

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