1nsy

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POP:PYROPHOSPHATE+2-'>POP</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)_synthase_(glutamine-hydrolyzing) NAD(+) synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing)], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.5.1 6.3.5.1] </span></td></tr>

[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NADE_BACSU NADE_BACSU]] Catalyzes a key step in NAD biosynthesis, transforming deamido-NAD into NAD by a two-step reaction.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193]

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

NAD+ synthetase catalyzes the last step in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. The three-dimensional structure of NH3-dependent NAD+ synthetase from Bacillus subtilis, in its free form and in complex with ATP, has been solved by X-ray crystallography (at 2.6 and 2.0 angstroms resolution, respectively) using a combination of multiple isomorphous replacement and density modification techniques. The enzyme consists of a tight homodimer with alpha/beta subunit topology. The catalytic site is located at the parallel beta-sheet topological switch point, where one AMP molecule, one pyrophosphate and one Mg2+ ion are observed. Residue Ser46, part of the neighboring 'P-loop', is hydrogen bonded to the pyrophosphate group, and may play a role in promoting the adenylation of deamido-NAD+ during the first step of the catalyzed reaction. The deamido-NAD+ binding site, located at the subunit interface, is occupied by one ATP molecule, pointing towards the catalytic center. A conserved structural fingerprint of the catalytic site, comprising Ser46, is very reminiscent of a related protein region observed in glutamine-dependent GMP synthetase, supporting the hypothesis that NAD+ synthetase belongs to the newly discovered family of 'N-type' ATP pyrophosphatases.

Crystal structure of NH3-dependent NAD+ synthetase from Bacillus subtilis.,Rizzi M, Nessi C, Mattevi A, Coda A, Bolognesi M, Galizzi A EMBO J. 1996 Oct 1;15(19):5125-34. PMID:8895556<ref>PMID:8895556</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Bolognesi, M]]

[[Category: Coda, A]]

[[Category: Galizzi, A]]

[[Category: Nessi, C]]

[[Category: Rizzi, M]]

[[Category: Nh3 dependent]]