1tsp

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBER_BPP22 FIBER_BPP22] Structural component of the short non-contractile tail. The tail comprises six fibers that mediate primary attachment to the host cell lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and display endorhamnosidase enzymatic activity, hydrolyzing the alpha-1,3-O-glycosidic linkage between rhamnose and galactose of the O-antigen polysaccharide. Digestion of the LPS brings the capsid near the cell outer membrane.<ref>PMID:12837775</ref> <ref>PMID:20817910</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBER_BPP22 FIBER_BPP22] Structural component of the short non-contractile tail. The tail comprises six fibers that mediate primary attachment to the host cell lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and display endorhamnosidase enzymatic activity, hydrolyzing the alpha-1,3-O-glycosidic linkage between rhamnose and galactose of the O-antigen polysaccharide. Digestion of the LPS brings the capsid near the cell outer membrane.<ref>PMID:12837775</ref> <ref>PMID:20817910</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The tailspike protein (TSP) of Salmonella typhimurium phage P22 is a part of the apparatus by which the phage attaches to the bacterial host and hydrolyzes the O antigen. It has served as a model system for genetic and biochemical analysis of protein folding. The x-ray structure of a shortened TSP (residues 109 to 666) was determined to a 2.0 angstrom resolution. Each subunit of the homotrimer contains a large parallel beta helix. The interdigitation of the polypeptide chains at the carboxyl termini is important to protrimer formation in the folding pathway and to thermostability of the mature protein.
 
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Crystal structure of P22 tailspike protein: interdigitated subunits in a thermostable trimer.,Steinbacher S, Seckler R, Miller S, Steipe B, Huber R, Reinemer P Science. 1994 Jul 15;265(5170):383-6. PMID:8023158<ref>PMID:8023158</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1tsp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Tailspike protein|Tailspike protein]]
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*[[Tailspike protein 3D structures|Tailspike protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF P22 TAILSPIKE PROTEIN: INTERDIGITATED SUBUNITS IN A THERMOSTABLE TRIMER

PDB ID 1tsp

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