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1vcc
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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<StructureSection load='1vcc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vcc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1vcc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vcc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vcc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vcc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus_WR Vaccinia virus WR]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VCC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VCC FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id=' | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> |
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vcc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vcc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vcc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vcc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vcc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vcc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vcc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vcc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vcc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vcc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vcc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vcc ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_VACCW TOP1_VACCW] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at the specific target site 5'-[CT]CCTTp site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.<ref>PMID:16669621</ref> <ref>PMID:20187656</ref> | |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vcc ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vcc ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | BACKGROUND: Vaccinia virus, a cytoplasmically-replicating poxvirus, encodes a type I DNA topoisomerase that is biochemically similar to eukaryotic-like DNA topoisomerases I, and which has been widely studied as a model topoisomerase. It is the smallest topoisomerase known and is unusual in that it is resistant to the potent chemotherapeutic agent camptothecin. RESULTS: The crystal structure of a 9 kDa amino-terminal fragment of vaccinia virus DNA topoisomerase I has been determined at 1.6 A resolution. The fragment forms a five-stranded, antiparallel beta-sheet with two short alpha-helices and connecting loops. Residues that are conserved between all eukaryotic-like type I topoisomerases are not clustered in particular regions of the structure. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first atomic structure of any region of a eukaryotic-like DNA topoisomerase I. It has provided insights into the structural bases of the phenotypes of some single-site mutants of the intact topoisomerase. The structure has enabled us to study the interactions within a well-folded protein fragment and the camptothecin resistance of the viral topoisomerase. | ||
| - | |||
| - | Crystal structure of the amino-terminal fragment of vaccinia virus DNA topoisomerase I at 1.6 A resolution.,Sharma A, Hanai R, Mondragon A Structure. 1994 Aug 15;2(8):767-77. PMID:7994576<ref>PMID:7994576</ref> | ||
| - | |||
| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="pdbe-citations 1vcc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: DNA topoisomerase]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Vaccinia virus WR]] |
| - | [[Category: Hanai | + | [[Category: Hanai R]] |
| - | [[Category: Mondragon | + | [[Category: Mondragon A]] |
| - | [[Category: Sharma | + | [[Category: Sharma A]] |
| - | + | ||
Current revision
AMINO TERMINAL 9KDA DOMAIN OF VACCINIA VIRUS DNA TOPOISOMERASE I RESIDUES 1-77, EXPERIMENTAL ELECTRON DENSITY FOR RESIDUES 1-77
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