2q7m

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Current revision (09:14, 21 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='2q7m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q7m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2q7m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q7m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q7m]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q7M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q7M FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q7m]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q7M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q7M FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2CS:3-[3-(TERT-BUTYLTHIO)-1-(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-5-(QUINOLIN-2-YLMETHOXY)-1H-INDOL-2-YL]-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOIC+ACID'>2CS</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.25&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2q7r|2q7r]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2CS:3-[3-(TERT-BUTYLTHIO)-1-(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-5-(QUINOLIN-2-YLMETHOXY)-1H-INDOL-2-YL]-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOIC+ACID'>2CS</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ALOX5AP, FLAP ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q7m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q7m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q7m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q7m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q7m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q7m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q7m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q7m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q7m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q7m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q7m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q7m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AL5AP_HUMAN AL5AP_HUMAN]] Genetic variations in ALOX5AP may be a cause of susceptibility to ischemic stroke (ISCHSTR) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601367 601367]]; also known as cerebrovascular accident or cerebral infarction. A stroke is an acute neurologic event leading to death of neural tissue of the brain and resulting in loss of motor, sensory and/or cognitive function. Ischemic strokes, resulting from vascular occlusion, is considered to be a highly complex disease consisting of a group of heterogeneous disorders with multiple genetic and environmental risk factors.<ref>PMID:14770184</ref> Note=Genetic variations in ALOX5AP may be associated with susceptibility to myocardial infarction. Involvement in myocardial infarction is however unclear: according to some authors (PubMed:14770184), a 4-SNP haplotype in ALOX5AP confers risk of myocardial infarction, while according to other (PubMed:17304054) ALOX5AP is not implicated in this condition.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AL5AP_HUMAN AL5AP_HUMAN] Genetic variations in ALOX5AP may be a cause of susceptibility to ischemic stroke (ISCHSTR) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601367 601367]; also known as cerebrovascular accident or cerebral infarction. A stroke is an acute neurologic event leading to death of neural tissue of the brain and resulting in loss of motor, sensory and/or cognitive function. Ischemic strokes, resulting from vascular occlusion, is considered to be a highly complex disease consisting of a group of heterogeneous disorders with multiple genetic and environmental risk factors.<ref>PMID:14770184</ref> Note=Genetic variations in ALOX5AP may be associated with susceptibility to myocardial infarction. Involvement in myocardial infarction is however unclear: according to some authors (PubMed:14770184), a 4-SNP haplotype in ALOX5AP confers risk of myocardial infarction, while according to other (PubMed:17304054) ALOX5AP is not implicated in this condition.
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AL5AP_HUMAN AL5AP_HUMAN]] Required for leukotriene biosynthesis by ALOX5 (5-lipoxygenase). Anchors ALOX5 to the membrane. Binds arachidonic acid, and could play an essential role in the transfer of arachidonic acid to ALOX5. Binds to MK-886, a compound that blocks the biosynthesis of leukotrienes.<ref>PMID:2300173</ref> <ref>PMID:8440384</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AL5AP_HUMAN AL5AP_HUMAN] Required for leukotriene biosynthesis by ALOX5 (5-lipoxygenase). Anchors ALOX5 to the membrane. Binds arachidonic acid, and could play an essential role in the transfer of arachidonic acid to ALOX5. Binds to MK-886, a compound that blocks the biosynthesis of leukotrienes.<ref>PMID:2300173</ref> <ref>PMID:8440384</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q7m ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q7m ConSurf].
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Leukotrienes are proinflammatory products of arachidonic acid oxidation by 5-lipoxygenase that have been shown to be involved in respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. The integral membrane protein FLAP is essential for leukotriene biosynthesis. We describe the x-ray crystal structures of human FLAP in complex with two leukotriene biosynthesis inhibitors at 4.0 and 4.2 angstrom resolution, respectively. The structures show that inhibitors bind in membrane-embedded pockets of FLAP, which suggests how these inhibitors prevent arachidonic acid from binding to FLAP and subsequently being transferred to 5-lipoxygenase, thereby preventing leukotriene biosynthesis. This structural information provides a platform for the development of therapeutics for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.
 
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Crystal structure of inhibitor-bound human 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein.,Ferguson AD, McKeever BM, Xu S, Wisniewski D, Miller DK, Yamin TT, Spencer RH, Chu L, Ujjainwalla F, Cunningham BR, Evans JF, Becker JW Science. 2007 Jul 27;317(5837):510-2. Epub 2007 Jun 28. PMID:17600184<ref>PMID:17600184</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2q7m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ferguson, A D]]
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[[Category: Ferguson AD]]
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[[Category: Flap]]
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[[Category: Lipid transport]]
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[[Category: Mapeg]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of human FLAP with MK-591

PDB ID 2q7m

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