3btu

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Current revision (09:31, 21 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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<StructureSection load='3btu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3btu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3btu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3btu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3btu]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BTU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BTU FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3btu]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BTU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BTU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3bts|3bts]], [[3btv|3btv]]</div></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.85&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GAL80 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3btu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3btu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3btu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3btu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3btu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3btu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3btu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3btu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3btu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3btu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3btu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3btu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GAL80_YEAST GAL80_YEAST]] This protein is a negative regulator for the gene expression of the lactose/galactose metabolic genes. It binds to GAL4 and so blocks transcriptional activation by it, in the absence of an inducing sugar.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GAL80_YEAST GAL80_YEAST] This protein is a negative regulator for the gene expression of the lactose/galactose metabolic genes. It binds to GAL4 and so blocks transcriptional activation by it, in the absence of an inducing sugar.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3btu ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3btu ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Transcriptional regulation of the galactose-metabolizing genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on three core proteins: Gal4p, the transcriptional activator that binds to upstream activating DNA sequences (UAS(GAL)); Gal80p, a repressor that binds to the carboxyl terminus of Gal4p and inhibits transcription; and Gal3p, a cytoplasmic transducer that, upon binding galactose and adenosine 5'-triphosphate, relieves Gal80p repression. The current model of induction relies on Gal3p sequestering Gal80p in the cytoplasm. However, the rapid induction of this system implies that there is a missing factor. Our structure of Gal80p in complex with a peptide from the carboxyl-terminal activation domain of Gal4p reveals the existence of a dinucleotide that mediates the interaction between the two. Biochemical and in vivo experiments suggests that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) plays a key role in the initial induction event.
 
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NADP regulates the yeast GAL induction system.,Kumar PR, Yu Y, Sternglanz R, Johnston SA, Joshua-Tor L Science. 2008 Feb 22;319(5866):1090-2. PMID:18292341<ref>PMID:18292341</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3btu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Gal3-Gal80-Gal4|Gal3-Gal80-Gal4]]
*[[Gal3-Gal80-Gal4|Gal3-Gal80-Gal4]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Atcc 18824]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Joshua-Tor, L]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Kumar, P R]]
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[[Category: Joshua-Tor L]]
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[[Category: Acetylation]]
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[[Category: Kumar PR]]
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[[Category: Carbohydrate metabolism]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Eukaryotic transcription complex]]
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[[Category: Galactose metabolism]]
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[[Category: Repressor]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the super-repressor mutant of Gal80p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Gal80(S2) [E351K]

PDB ID 3btu

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