3ny1

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==Structure of the ubr-box of the UBR1 ubiquitin ligase==
==Structure of the ubr-box of the UBR1 ubiquitin ligase==
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<StructureSection load='3ny1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ny1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.08&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3ny1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ny1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.08&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ny1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NY1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NY1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ny1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NY1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NY1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.085&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ny2|3ny2]], [[3ny3|3ny3]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">UBR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ny1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ny1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ny1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ny1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ny1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ny1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin--protein_ligase Ubiquitin--protein ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.19 6.3.2.19] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ny1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ny1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ny1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ny1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ny1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ny1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBR1_HUMAN UBR1_HUMAN]] Johanson-Blizzard syndrome. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBR1_HUMAN UBR1_HUMAN] Johanson-Blizzard syndrome. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBR1_HUMAN UBR1_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which is a component of the N-end rule pathway. Recognizes and binds to proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. May be involved in pancreatic homeostasis. Binds leucine and is a negative regulator of the leucine-mTOR signaling pathway, thereby controlling cell growth.<ref>PMID:15548684</ref> <ref>PMID:16311597</ref> <ref>PMID:20298436</ref> <ref>PMID:20835242</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBR1_HUMAN UBR1_HUMAN] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which is a component of the N-end rule pathway. Recognizes and binds to proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. May be involved in pancreatic homeostasis. Binds leucine and is a negative regulator of the leucine-mTOR signaling pathway, thereby controlling cell growth.<ref>PMID:15548684</ref> <ref>PMID:16311597</ref> <ref>PMID:20298436</ref> <ref>PMID:20835242</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ny1 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ny1 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The N-end rule links the half-life of a protein to the identity of its N-terminal residue. Destabilizing N-terminal residues are recognized by E3 ubiquitin ligases, termed N-recognins. A conserved structural domain called the UBR box is responsible for their specificity. Here we report the crystal structures of the UBR boxes of the human N-recognins UBR1 and UBR2, alone and in complex with an N-end rule peptide, Arg-Ile-Phe-Ser. These structures show that the UBR box adopts a previously undescribed fold stabilized through the binding of three zinc ions to form a binding pocket for type 1 N-degrons. NMR experiments reveal a preference for N-terminal arginine. Peptide binding is abrogated by N-terminal acetylation of the peptide or loss of the positive charge of the N-terminal residue. These results rationalize and refine the empirical rules for the classification of type 1 N-degrons. We also confirm that a missense mutation in UBR1 that is responsible for Johanson-Blizzard syndrome leads to UBR box unfolding and loss of function.
 
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Structural basis of substrate recognition and specificity in the N-end rule pathway.,Matta-Camacho E, Kozlov G, Li FF, Gehring K Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Oct;17(10):1182-7. Epub 2010 Sep 12. PMID:20835242<ref>PMID:20835242</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3ny1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Ubiquitin protein ligase|Ubiquitin protein ligase]]
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*[[Ubiquitin protein ligase 3D structures|Ubiquitin protein ligase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Ubiquitin--protein ligase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Gehring, K]]
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[[Category: Gehring K]]
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[[Category: Kozlov, G]]
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[[Category: Kozlov G]]
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[[Category: Li, F]]
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[[Category: Li F]]
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[[Category: Matta-Camacho, E]]
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[[Category: Matta-Camacho E]]
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[[Category: Ligase]]
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[[Category: Ubiquitin ligase]]
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[[Category: Zinc finger-like]]
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Current revision

Structure of the ubr-box of the UBR1 ubiquitin ligase

PDB ID 3ny1

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