1qjo
From Proteopedia
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'''INNERMOST LIPOYL DOMAIN OF THE PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI''' | '''INNERMOST LIPOYL DOMAIN OF THE PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI''' | ||
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[[Category: Jones, D D.]] | [[Category: Jones, D D.]] | ||
[[Category: Perham, R N.]] | [[Category: Perham, R N.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Lipoyl domain]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Pyruvate dehydrogenase]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 06:21:16 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 03:21, 3 May 2008
INNERMOST LIPOYL DOMAIN OF THE PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI
Overview
The three lipoyl (E2plip) domains of the dihydrolipoyl acetyltransferase component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex of Escherichia coli house the lipoyl-lysine side chain essential for active-site coupling and substrate channelling within the complex. The structure of the unlipoylated form of the innermost domain (E2plip(apo)) was determined by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy and found to resemble closely that of a nonfunctional hybrid domain determined previously [Green et al. (1995) J. Mol. Biol. 248, 328-343]. The domain comprises two four-stranded beta-sheets, with the target lysine residue residing at the tip of a type-I beta-turn in one of the sheets; the N- and C-termini lie close together at the opposite end of the molecule in the other beta-sheet. Measurement of (15)N NMR relaxation parameters and backbone hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange rates reveals that the residues in and surrounding the lipoyl-lysine beta-turn in the E2plip(apo) form of the domain become less flexible after lipoylation of the lysine residue. This implies that the lipoyl-lysine side chain may not sample the full range of conformational space once thought. Moreover, reductive acetylation of the lipoylated domain (E2plip(holo) --> E2plip(redac)) was accompanied by large changes in chemical shift between the two forms, and multiple resonances were observed for several residues. This implies a change in conformation and the existence of multiple conformations of the domain on reductive acetylation, which may be important in stabilizing this catalytic intermediate.
About this Structure
1QJO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Restricted motion of the lipoyl-lysine swinging arm in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of Escherichia coli., Jones DD, Stott KM, Howard MJ, Perham RN, Biochemistry. 2000 Jul 25;39(29):8448-59. PMID:10913250 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 06:21:16 2008
