4gcl
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4gcl]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_UTI89 Escherichia coli UTI89]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GCL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GCL FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4gcl]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_UTI89 Escherichia coli UTI89]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GCL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GCL FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.65Å</td></tr> |
+ | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4gcl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4gcl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4gcl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4gcl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4gcl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4gcl ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4gcl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4gcl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4gcl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4gcl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4gcl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4gcl ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1R4V1_ECOUT Q1R4V1_ECOUT] Required for nucleoid occlusion (NO) phenomenon, which prevents Z-ring formation and cell division over the nucleoid. Acts as a DNA-associated cell division inhibitor that binds simultaneously chromosomal DNA and FtsZ, and disrupts the assembly of FtsZ polymers. SlmA-DNA-binding sequences (SBS) are dispersed on non-Ter regions of the chromosome, preventing FtsZ polymerization at these regions (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01839][SAAS:SAAS011075_004_088010] | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q1R4V1_ECOUT Q1R4V1_ECOUT] Required for nucleoid occlusion (NO) phenomenon, which prevents Z-ring formation and cell division over the nucleoid. Acts as a DNA-associated cell division inhibitor that binds simultaneously chromosomal DNA and FtsZ, and disrupts the assembly of FtsZ polymers. SlmA-DNA-binding sequences (SBS) are dispersed on non-Ter regions of the chromosome, preventing FtsZ polymerization at these regions (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01839][SAAS:SAAS011075_004_088010] | ||
- | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
- | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
- | The spatial and temporal control of Filamenting temperature sensitive mutant Z (FtsZ) Z-ring formation is crucial for proper cell division in bacteria. In Escherichia coli, the synthetic lethal with a defective Min system (SlmA) protein helps mediate nucleoid occlusion, which prevents chromosome fragmentation by binding FtsZ and inhibiting Z-ring formation over the nucleoid. However, to perform its function, SlmA must be bound to the nucleoid. To deduce the basis for this chromosomal requirement, we performed biochemical, cellular, and structural studies. Strikingly, structures show that SlmA dramatically distorts DNA, allowing it to bind as an orientated dimer-of-dimers. Biochemical data indicate that SlmA dimer-of-dimers can spread along the DNA. Combined structural and biochemical data suggest that this DNA-activated SlmA oligomerization would prevent FtsZ protofilament propagation and bundling. Bioinformatic analyses localize SlmA DNA sites near membrane-tethered chromosomal regions, and cellular studies show that SlmA inhibits FtsZ reservoirs from forming membrane-tethered Z rings. Thus, our combined data indicate that SlmA DNA helps block Z-ring formation over chromosomal DNA by forming higher-order protein-nucleic acid complexes that disable FtsZ filaments from coalescing into proper structures needed for Z-ring creation. | ||
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- | SlmA forms a higher-order structure on DNA that inhibits cytokinetic Z-ring formation over the nucleoid.,Tonthat NK, Milam SL, Chinnam N, Whitfill T, Margolin W, Schumacher MA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Jun 10. PMID:23754405<ref>PMID:23754405</ref> | ||
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- | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
- | </div> | ||
- | <div class="pdbe-citations 4gcl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
- | == References == | ||
- | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> |
Current revision
structure of no-dna factor
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