4mdn

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mdn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MDN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MDN FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mdn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MDN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MDN FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y30:3-{(1S)-2-(TERT-BUTYLAMINO)-1-[{4-[(4-CHLOROBENZYL)OXY]BENZYL}(FORMYL)AMINO]-2-OXOETHYL}-6-CHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>Y30</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.905&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y30:3-{(1S)-2-(TERT-BUTYLAMINO)-1-[{4-[(4-CHLOROBENZYL)OXY]BENZYL}(FORMYL)AMINO]-2-OXOETHYL}-6-CHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>Y30</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mdn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mdn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mdn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mdn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mdn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mdn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mdn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mdn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mdn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mdn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mdn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mdn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Reactivation of p53 by release of the functional protein from its inhibition by MDM2 provides an efficient, nongenotoxic approach to a wide variety of cancers. We present the cocrystal structures of two complexes of MDM2 with inhibitors based on 6-chloroindole scaffolds. Both molecules bound to a distinct conformational state of MDM2 with nM-muM affinities. In contrast to other structurally characterized antagonists, which mimic three amino acids of p53 (Phe19, Trp23, and Leu26), the compounds induced an additional hydrophobic pocket on the MDM2 surface and unveiled a four-point binding mode. The enlarged interaction interface of the inhibitors resulted in extension of small molecules binding toward the "lid" segment of MDM2 (residues 19-23)-a nascent element that interferes with p53 binding. As supported by protein engineering and molecular dynamics studies, employing these unstable elements of MDM2 provides an efficient and yet unexplored alternative in development of MDM2-p53 association inhibitors.
 
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Transient Protein States in Designing Inhibitors of the MDM2-p53 Interaction.,Bista M, Wolf S, Khoury K, Kowalska K, Huang Y, Wrona E, Arciniega M, Popowicz GM, Holak TA, Domling A Structure. 2013 Oct 23. pii: S0969-2126(13)00356-0. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2013.09.006. PMID:24207125<ref>PMID:24207125</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4mdn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==

Current revision

Structure of a novel submicromolar MDM2 inhibitor

PDB ID 4mdn

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