4ogp

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ogp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OGP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OGP FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ogp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OGP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OGP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ogp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ogp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ogp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ogp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ogp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ogp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ogp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ogp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ogp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ogp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ogp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ogp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAT1_YEAST PAT1_YEAST] Activator of decapping that functions as a general and active mechanism of translational repression and required for P-body formation. First decay factor recruited to mRNA, at a time when the mRNA is still associated with translation factors. Subsequently, PAT1 recruits the hepta-heterodimer LSM1-LSM7 complex to P-bodies. In association with the LSM1-LSM7 complex, stabilizes the 3' terminus of mRNAs. This association is also required for mosaic virus genomic RNA translation. Modulates the rates of mRNA-decapping that occur following deadenylation. Might be required for promoting the formation or the stabilization of the preinitiation translation complexes. Required for 40S ribosomal subunit joining to capped and/or polyadenylated mRNA. With other P-body components, enhances the formation of retrotransposition-competent Ty1 virus-like particles. Necessary for accurate chromosome transmission during cell division.<ref>PMID:8816497</ref> <ref>PMID:8972867</ref> <ref>PMID:10523645</ref> <ref>PMID:10394921</ref> <ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10779343</ref> <ref>PMID:10913177</ref> <ref>PMID:11027264</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:11514438</ref> <ref>PMID:12773554</ref> <ref>PMID:16179257</ref> <ref>PMID:17875743</ref> <ref>PMID:17429074</ref> <ref>PMID:17513695</ref> <ref>PMID:18086885</ref> <ref>PMID:19901074</ref> <ref>PMID:20832728</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAT1_YEAST PAT1_YEAST] Activator of decapping that functions as a general and active mechanism of translational repression and required for P-body formation. First decay factor recruited to mRNA, at a time when the mRNA is still associated with translation factors. Subsequently, PAT1 recruits the hepta-heterodimer LSM1-LSM7 complex to P-bodies. In association with the LSM1-LSM7 complex, stabilizes the 3' terminus of mRNAs. This association is also required for mosaic virus genomic RNA translation. Modulates the rates of mRNA-decapping that occur following deadenylation. Might be required for promoting the formation or the stabilization of the preinitiation translation complexes. Required for 40S ribosomal subunit joining to capped and/or polyadenylated mRNA. With other P-body components, enhances the formation of retrotransposition-competent Ty1 virus-like particles. Necessary for accurate chromosome transmission during cell division.<ref>PMID:8816497</ref> <ref>PMID:8972867</ref> <ref>PMID:10523645</ref> <ref>PMID:10394921</ref> <ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10779343</ref> <ref>PMID:10913177</ref> <ref>PMID:11027264</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:11514438</ref> <ref>PMID:12773554</ref> <ref>PMID:16179257</ref> <ref>PMID:17875743</ref> <ref>PMID:17429074</ref> <ref>PMID:17513695</ref> <ref>PMID:18086885</ref> <ref>PMID:19901074</ref> <ref>PMID:20832728</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Eukaryotic mRNA decay is a highly regulated process allowing cells to rapidly modulate protein production in response to internal and environmental cues. Mature translatable eukaryotic mRNAs are protected from fast and uncontrolled degradation in the cytoplasm by two cis-acting stability determinants: a methylguanosine (m(7)G) cap and a poly(A) tail at their 5' and 3' extremities, respectively. The hydrolysis of the m(7)G cap structure, known as decapping, is performed by the complex composed of the Dcp2 catalytic subunit and its partner Dcp1. The Dcp1-Dcp2 decapping complex has a low intrinsic activity and requires accessory factors to be fully active. Among these factors, Pat1 is considered to be a central scaffolding protein involved in Dcp2 activation but also in inhibition of translation initiation. Here, we present the structural and functional study of the C-terminal domain from S. cerevisiae Pat1 protein. We have identified two conserved and functionally important regions located at both extremities of the domain. The first region is involved in binding to Lsm1-7 complex. The second patch is specific for fungal proteins and is responsible for Pat1 interaction with Edc3. These observations support the plasticity of the protein interaction network involved in mRNA decay and show that evolution has extended the C-terminal alpha-helical domain from fungal Pat1 proteins to generate a new binding platform for protein partners.
 
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The C-terminal domain from S. cerevisiae Pat1 displays two conserved regions involved in decapping factor recruitment.,Fourati Z, Kolesnikova O, Back R, Keller J, Charenton C, Taverniti V, Plesse CG, Lazar N, Durand D, van Tilbeurgh H, Seraphin B, Graille M PLoS One. 2014 May 15;9(5):e96828. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096828. eCollection, 2014. PMID:24830408<ref>PMID:24830408</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4ogp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

X-ray structure of the C-terminal domain of Pat1 (decapping activator)

PDB ID 4ogp

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