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4qjh

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Current revision (12:46, 1 March 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qjh]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QJH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QJH FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qjh]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QJH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QJH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.88&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qjh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qjh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qjh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qjh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qjh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qjh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qjh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qjh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qjh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qjh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qjh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qjh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Twister is a recently discovered RNA motif that is estimated to have one of the fastest known catalytic rates of any naturally occurring small self-cleaving ribozyme. We determined the 4.1-A resolution crystal structure of a twister sequence from an organism that has not been cultured in isolation, and it shows an ordered scissile phosphate and nucleotide 5' to the cleavage site. A second crystal structure of twister from Orzyza sativa determined at 3.1-A resolution exhibits a disordered scissile phosphate and nucleotide 5' to the cleavage site. The core of twister is stabilized by base pairing, a large network of stacking interactions, and two pseudoknots. We observe three nucleotides that appear to mediate catalysis: a guanosine that we propose deprotonates the 2'-hydroxyl of the nucleotide 5' to the cleavage site and a conserved adenosine. We suggest the adenosine neutralizes the negative charge on a nonbridging phosphate oxygen atom at the cleavage site. The active site also positions the labile linkage for in-line nucleophilic attack, and thus twister appears to simultaneously use three strategies proposed for small self-cleaving ribozymes. The twister crystal structures (i) show its global structure, (ii) demonstrate the significance of the double pseudoknot fold, (iii) provide a possible hypothesis for enhanced catalysis, and (iv) illuminate the roles of all 10 highly conserved nucleotides of twister that participate in the formation of its small and stable catalytic pocket.
 
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Structural basis for the fast self-cleavage reaction catalyzed by the twister ribozyme.,Eiler D, Wang J, Steitz TA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Aug 25. pii: 201414571. PMID:25157168<ref>PMID:25157168</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4qjh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ribozyme 3D structures|Ribozyme 3D structures]]
*[[Ribozyme 3D structures|Ribozyme 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Current revision

Crystal Structure of the Twister Ribozyme with the Nucleotide 5'- to the Cleavage Site Ordered at 4.1 A Resolution

PDB ID 4qjh

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