3qg5

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<StructureSection load='3qg5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3qg5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3qg5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3qg5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qg5]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_43589 Atcc 43589]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QG5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QG5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qg5]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QG5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QG5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3qf7|3qf7]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rad50, TM_1636 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2336 ATCC 43589]), TM_1635 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2336 ATCC 43589])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qg5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qg5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qg5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qg5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qg5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qg5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qg5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qg5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3qg5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qg5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qg5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3qg5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAD50_THEMA RAD50_THEMA]] Involved in DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR). The Rad50/Mre11 complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and ATP-dependent double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Rad50 provides an ATP-dependent control of Mre11 by unwinding and/or repositioning DNA ends into the Mre11 active site (By similarity).
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAD50_THEMA RAD50_THEMA] Involved in DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR). The Rad50/Mre11 complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and ATP-dependent double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Rad50 provides an ATP-dependent control of Mre11 by unwinding and/or repositioning DNA ends into the Mre11 active site (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The MR (Mre11 nuclease and Rad50 ABC ATPase) complex is an evolutionarily conserved sensor for DNA double-strand breaks, highly genotoxic lesions linked to cancer development. MR can recognize and process DNA ends even if they are blocked and misfolded. To reveal its mechanism, we determined the crystal structure of the catalytic head of Thermotoga maritima MR and analyzed ATP-dependent conformational changes. MR adopts an open form with a central Mre11 nuclease dimer and two peripheral Rad50 molecules, a form suited for sensing obstructed breaks. The Mre11 C-terminal helix-loop-helix domain binds Rad50 and attaches flexibly to the nuclease domain, enabling large conformational changes. ATP binding to the two Rad50 subunits induces a rotation of the Mre11 helix-loop-helix and Rad50 coiled-coil domains, creating a clamp conformation with increased DNA-binding activity. The results suggest that MR is an ATP-controlled transient molecular clamp at DNA double-strand breaks. PAPERFLICK:
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The Mre11:Rad50 Structure Shows an ATP-Dependent Molecular Clamp in DNA Double-Strand Break Repair.,Lammens K, Bemeleit DJ, Mockel C, Clausing E, Schele A, Hartung S, Schiller CB, Lucas M, Angermuller C, Soding J, Strasser K, Hopfner KP Cell. 2011 Apr 1;145(1):54-66. PMID:21458667<ref>PMID:21458667</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3qg5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]]
*[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Atcc 43589]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Lammens, K]]
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[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: Abc atpase]]
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[[Category: Lammens K]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Nuclease]]
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Revision as of 14:05, 13 March 2024

The Mre11:Rad50 complex forms an ATP dependent molecular clamp in DNA double-strand break repair

PDB ID 3qg5

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