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| <StructureSection load='5w5h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5w5h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.79Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='5w5h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5w5h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.79Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w5h]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W5H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W5H FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w5h]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidentified Unidentified]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W5H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W5H FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTA:P1-7-METHYLGUANOSINE-P3-ADENOSINE-5,5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.79Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5w5i|5w5i]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTA:P1-7-METHYLGUANOSINE-P3-ADENOSINE-5,5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTA</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">IFIT1, G10P1, IFI56, IFNAI1, ISG56 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w5h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w5h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5w5h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w5h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w5h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w5h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w5h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w5h OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5w5h PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w5h RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w5h PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w5h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IFIT1_HUMAN IFIT1_HUMAN]] Interferon-induced antiviral RNA-binding protein that specifically binds single-stranded RNA bearing a 5'-triphosphate group (PPP-RNA), thereby acting as a sensor of viral single-stranded RNAs and inhibiting expression of viral messenger RNAs. Single-stranded PPP-RNAs, which lack 2'-O-methylation of the 5' cap and bear a 5'-triphosphate group instead, are specific from viruses, providing a molecular signature to distinguish between self and non-self mRNAs by the host during viral infection. Directly binds PPP-RNA in a non-sequence-specific manner. Viruses evolved several ways to evade this restriction system such as encoding their own 2'-O-methylase for their mRNAs or by stealing host cap containing the 2'-O-methylation (cap snatching mechanism). Exhibits antiviral activity against several viruses including human papilloma and hepatitis C viruses.<ref>PMID:19008854</ref> <ref>PMID:19416887</ref> <ref>PMID:21976647</ref> <ref>PMID:23334420</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IFIT1_HUMAN IFIT1_HUMAN] Interferon-induced antiviral RNA-binding protein that specifically binds single-stranded RNA bearing a 5'-triphosphate group (PPP-RNA), thereby acting as a sensor of viral single-stranded RNAs and inhibiting expression of viral messenger RNAs. Single-stranded PPP-RNAs, which lack 2'-O-methylation of the 5' cap and bear a 5'-triphosphate group instead, are specific from viruses, providing a molecular signature to distinguish between self and non-self mRNAs by the host during viral infection. Directly binds PPP-RNA in a non-sequence-specific manner. Viruses evolved several ways to evade this restriction system such as encoding their own 2'-O-methylase for their mRNAs or by stealing host cap containing the 2'-O-methylation (cap snatching mechanism). Exhibits antiviral activity against several viruses including human papilloma and hepatitis C viruses.<ref>PMID:19008854</ref> <ref>PMID:19416887</ref> <ref>PMID:21976647</ref> <ref>PMID:23334420</ref> |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Abbas, Y M]] | + | [[Category: Unidentified]] |
- | [[Category: Damha, M J]] | + | [[Category: Abbas YM]] |
- | [[Category: Martinez-Montero, S]] | + | [[Category: Damha MJ]] |
- | [[Category: Nagar, B]] | + | [[Category: Martinez-Montero S]] |
- | [[Category: Mrna cap]]
| + | [[Category: Nagar B]] |
- | [[Category: N7-methylguanosine-triphosphate rna]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Rna binding protein]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Rna binding protein-rna complex]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Tetratricopeptide repeat]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
IFIT1_HUMAN Interferon-induced antiviral RNA-binding protein that specifically binds single-stranded RNA bearing a 5'-triphosphate group (PPP-RNA), thereby acting as a sensor of viral single-stranded RNAs and inhibiting expression of viral messenger RNAs. Single-stranded PPP-RNAs, which lack 2'-O-methylation of the 5' cap and bear a 5'-triphosphate group instead, are specific from viruses, providing a molecular signature to distinguish between self and non-self mRNAs by the host during viral infection. Directly binds PPP-RNA in a non-sequence-specific manner. Viruses evolved several ways to evade this restriction system such as encoding their own 2'-O-methylase for their mRNAs or by stealing host cap containing the 2'-O-methylation (cap snatching mechanism). Exhibits antiviral activity against several viruses including human papilloma and hepatitis C viruses.[1] [2] [3] [4]
References
- ↑ Terenzi F, Saikia P, Sen GC. Interferon-inducible protein, P56, inhibits HPV DNA replication by binding to the viral protein E1. EMBO J. 2008 Dec 17;27(24):3311-21. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2008.241. Epub 2008 Nov, 13. PMID:19008854 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2008.241
- ↑ Li Y, Li C, Xue P, Zhong B, Mao AP, Ran Y, Chen H, Wang YY, Yang F, Shu HB. ISG56 is a negative-feedback regulator of virus-triggered signaling and cellular antiviral response. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 May 12;106(19):7945-50. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.0900818106. Epub 2009 Apr 28. PMID:19416887 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0900818106
- ↑ Raychoudhuri A, Shrivastava S, Steele R, Kim H, Ray R, Ray RB. ISG56 and IFITM1 proteins inhibit hepatitis C virus replication. J Virol. 2011 Dec;85(24):12881-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.05633-11. Epub 2011 Oct 5. PMID:21976647 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.05633-11
- ↑ Abbas YM, Pichlmair A, Gorna MW, Superti-Furga G, Nagar B. Structural basis for viral 5'-PPP-RNA recognition by human IFIT proteins. Nature. 2013 Jan 13. doi: 10.1038/nature11783. PMID:23334420 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature11783
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