3u18

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (13:45, 14 March 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
Line 3: Line 3:
<StructureSection load='3u18' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3u18]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3u18' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3u18]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
-
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u18]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U18 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U18 FirstGlance]. <br>
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u18]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U18 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U18 FirstGlance]. <br>
-
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y0X:6,6-[(3,3-DIMETHOXYBIPHENYL-4,4-DIYL)DI(E)DIAZENE-2,1-DIYL]BIS(4-AMINO-5-HYDROXYNAPHTHALENE-1,3-DISULFONIC+ACID)'>Y0X</scene></td></tr>
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
-
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MIF, GLIF, MMIF ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y0X:6,6-[(3,3-DIMETHOXYBIPHENYL-4,4-DIYL)DI(E)DIAZENE-2,1-DIYL]BIS(4-AMINO-5-HYDROXYNAPHTHALENE-1,3-DISULFONIC+ACID)'>Y0X</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u18 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u18 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3u18 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u18 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u18 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3u18 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u18 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u18 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3u18 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u18 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u18 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3u18 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
-
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MIF_HUMAN MIF_HUMAN]] Genetic variations in MIF are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis systemic juvenile (RASJ) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604302 604302]]. An inflammatory articular disorder with systemic-onset beginning before the age of 16. It represents a subgroup of juvenile arthritis associated with severe extraarticular features and occasionally fatal complications. During active phases of the disorder, patients display a typical daily spiking fever, an evanescent macular rash, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, serositis, myalgia and arthritis.
+
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MIF_HUMAN MIF_HUMAN] Genetic variations in MIF are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis systemic juvenile (RASJ) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604302 604302]. An inflammatory articular disorder with systemic-onset beginning before the age of 16. It represents a subgroup of juvenile arthritis associated with severe extraarticular features and occasionally fatal complications. During active phases of the disorder, patients display a typical daily spiking fever, an evanescent macular rash, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, serositis, myalgia and arthritis.
== Function ==
== Function ==
-
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MIF_HUMAN MIF_HUMAN]] Pro-inflammatory cytokine. Involved in the innate immune response to bacterial pathogens. The expression of MIF at sites of inflammation suggests a role as mediator in regulating the function of macrophages in host defense. Counteracts the anti-inflammatory activity of glucocorticoids. Has phenylpyruvate tautomerase and dopachrome tautomerase activity (in vitro), but the physiological substrate is not known. It is not clear whether the tautomerase activity has any physiological relevance, and whether it is important for cytokine activity.<ref>PMID:15908412</ref> <ref>PMID:17443469</ref>
+
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MIF_HUMAN MIF_HUMAN] Pro-inflammatory cytokine. Involved in the innate immune response to bacterial pathogens. The expression of MIF at sites of inflammation suggests a role as mediator in regulating the function of macrophages in host defense. Counteracts the anti-inflammatory activity of glucocorticoids. Has phenylpyruvate tautomerase and dopachrome tautomerase activity (in vitro), but the physiological substrate is not known. It is not clear whether the tautomerase activity has any physiological relevance, and whether it is important for cytokine activity.<ref>PMID:15908412</ref> <ref>PMID:17443469</ref>
-
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+
-
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+
-
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a catalytic cytokine and an upstream mediator of the inflammatory pathway. MIF has broad regulatory properties, dysregulation of which has been implicated in the pathology of multiple immunological diseases. Inhibition of MIF activity with small molecules has proven beneficial in a number of disease models. Known small molecule MIF inhibitors typically bind in the tautomerase site of the MIF trimer, often covalently modifying the catalytic proline. Allosteric MIF inhibitors, particularly those that associate with the protein by noncovalent interactions, could reveal novel ways to block MIF activity for therapeutic benefit and serve as chemical probes to elucidate the structural basis for the diverse regulatory properties of MIF. In this study, we report the identification and functional characterization of a novel allosteric MIF inhibitor. Identified from a high throughput screening effort, this sulfonated azo compound termed p425 strongly inhibited the ability of MIF to tautomerize 4-hydroxyphenyl pyruvate. Furthermore, p425 blocked the interaction of MIF with its receptor, CD74, and interfered with the pro-inflammatory activities of the cytokine. Structural studies revealed a unique mode of binding for p425, with a single molecule of the inhibitor occupying the interface of two MIF trimers. The inhibitor binds MIF mainly on the protein surface through hydrophobic interactions that are stabilized by hydrogen bonding with four highly specific residues from three different monomers. The mode of p425 binding reveals a unique way to block the activity of the cytokine for potential therapeutic benefit in MIF-associated diseases.
+
-
 
+
-
A Novel Allosteric Inhibitor of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF).,Bai F, Asojo OA, Cirillo P, Ciustea M, Ledizet M, Aristoff PA, Leng L, Koski RA, Powell TJ, Bucala R, Anthony KG J Biol Chem. 2012 Aug 31;287(36):30653-63. Epub 2012 Jul 10. PMID:22782901<ref>PMID:22782901</ref>
+
-
 
+
-
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+
-
</div>
+
-
<div class="pdbe-citations 3u18" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+
==See Also==
==See Also==
Line 28: Line 19:
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
-
[[Category: Human]]
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Asojo, O A]]
+
[[Category: Asojo OA]]
-
[[Category: Cytokine]]
+

Current revision

Chicago Sky Blue 6B, A Novel Inhibitor for Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor

PDB ID 3u18

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools