4frz

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Current revision (15:33, 14 March 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4frz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FRZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FRZ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4frz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FRZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FRZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4frz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4frz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4frz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4frz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4frz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4frz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4frz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4frz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4frz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4frz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4frz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4frz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KN14E_ARATH KN14E_ARATH] Minus-end microtubule-dependent motor protein involved in the regulation of cell division and trichome morphogenesis through microtubules bundling. Possesses basal and microtubule-stimulated ATPase activities. Acts as a hub that brings together microtubules and actin filaments to modulate the cytoskeleton during trichome formation and morphogenesis (PubMed:26287478). Could be involved in the negative regulation of root growth (PubMed:25262228).<ref>PMID:10623599</ref> <ref>PMID:14688294</ref> <ref>PMID:17951708</ref> <ref>PMID:25262228</ref> <ref>PMID:26287478</ref> <ref>PMID:8636137</ref> <ref>PMID:8990207</ref> <ref>PMID:9177205</ref> <ref>PMID:9418053</ref> <ref>PMID:9634584</ref> <ref>PMID:9712269</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KN14E_ARATH KN14E_ARATH] Minus-end microtubule-dependent motor protein involved in the regulation of cell division and trichome morphogenesis through microtubules bundling. Possesses basal and microtubule-stimulated ATPase activities. Acts as a hub that brings together microtubules and actin filaments to modulate the cytoskeleton during trichome formation and morphogenesis (PubMed:26287478). Could be involved in the negative regulation of root growth (PubMed:25262228).<ref>PMID:10623599</ref> <ref>PMID:14688294</ref> <ref>PMID:17951708</ref> <ref>PMID:25262228</ref> <ref>PMID:26287478</ref> <ref>PMID:8636137</ref> <ref>PMID:8990207</ref> <ref>PMID:9177205</ref> <ref>PMID:9418053</ref> <ref>PMID:9634584</ref> <ref>PMID:9712269</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Kinesin-like calmodulin binding protein (KCBP), a Kinesin-14 family motor protein, is involved in the structural organization of microtubules during mitosis and trichome morphogenesis in plants. The molecular mechanism of microtubule bundling by KCBP remains unknown. KCBP binding to microtubules is regulated by Ca2+-binding proteins that recognize its C-terminal regulatory domain. In this work, we have discovered a new function of the regulatory domain. We present a crystal structure of an Arabidopsis KCBP fragment showing that the C-terminal regulatory domain forms a dimerization interface for KCBP. This dimerization site is distinct from the dimerization interface within the N-terminal domain. Side chains of hydrophobic residues of the calmodulin binding helix of the regulatory domain form the C-terminal dimerization interface. Biochemical experiments show that another segment of the regulatory domain located beyond the dimerization interface, its negatively charged coil, is unexpectedly and absolutely required to stabilize the dimers. The strong microtubule bundling properties of KCBP are unaffected by deletion of the C-terminal regulatory domain. The slow minus-end directed motility of KCBP is also unchanged in vitro. Although the C-terminal domain is not essential for microtubule bundling, we suggest that KCBP may use its two independent dimerization interfaces to support different types of bundled microtubule structures in cells. Two distinct dimerization sites may provide a mechanism for microtubule rearrangement in response to Ca2+ signaling since Ca2+- binding proteins can disengage KCBP dimers dependent on its C-terminal dimerization interface.
 
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Plant Kinesin-Like Calmodulin Binding Protein Employs Its Regulatory Domain for Dimerization.,Vinogradova MV, Malanina GG, Waitzman JS, Rice SE, Fletterick RJ PLoS One. 2013 Jun 21;8(6):e66669. Print 2013. PMID:23805258<ref>PMID:23805258</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4frz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Current revision

Arabidopsis KCBP motor domain dimerized via regulatory domain

PDB ID 4frz

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