3l31

<StructureSection load='3l31' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3l31]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3l31]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clope Clope]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L31 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3L31 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3l2b|3l2b]]</td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CPE2055 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=195102 CLOPE])</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_diphosphatase Inorganic diphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.1 3.6.1.1] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3l31 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3l31 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3l31 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3l31 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3l31 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3l31 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Nucleotide-binding cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) domains serve as regulatory units in numerous proteins distributed in all kingdoms of life. However, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain to be established. Recently, we described a subfamily of CBS domain-containing pyrophosphatases (PPases) within family II PPases. Here, we express a novel CBS-PPase from Clostridium perfringens (CPE2055) and show that the enzyme is inhibited by AMP and activated by a novel effector, diadenosine 5',5-P1,P4-tetraphosphate (AP(4)A). The structures of the AMP and AP(4)A complexes of the regulatory region of C. perfringens PPase (cpCBS), comprising a pair of CBS domains interlinked by a DRTGG domain, were determined at 2.3 A resolution using X-ray crystallography. The structures obtained are the first structures of a DRTGG domain as part of a larger protein structure. The AMP complex contains two AMP molecules per cpCBS dimer, each bound to a single monomer, whereas in the activator-bound complex, one AP(4)A molecule bridges two monomers. In the nucleotide-bound structures, activator binding induces significant opening of the CBS domain interface, compared with the inhibitor complex. These results provide structural insight into the mechanism of CBS-PPase regulation by nucleotides.

Crystal structures of the CBS and DRTGG domains of the regulatory region of Clostridiumperfringens pyrophosphatase complexed with the inhibitor, AMP, and activator, diadenosine tetraphosphate.,Tuominen H, Salminen A, Oksanen E, Jamsen J, Heikkila O, Lehtio L, Magretova NN, Goldman A, Baykov AA, Lahti R J Mol Biol. 2010 May 7;398(3):400-13. Epub 2010 Mar 19. PMID:20303981<ref>PMID:20303981</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 3l31" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Clope]]

[[Category: Inorganic diphosphatase]]

[[Category: Baykov, A A]]

[[Category: Goldman, A]]

[[Category: Heikkila, O]]

[[Category: Jamsen, J]]

[[Category: Lahti, R]]

[[Category: Lehtio, L]]

[[Category: Magretova, N N]]

[[Category: Oksanen, E]]

[[Category: Salminen, A]]

[[Category: Tuominen, H]]

[[Category: Pyrophosphatase]]