1dc7

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==STRUCTURE OF A TRANSIENTLY PHOSPHORYLATED "SWITCH" IN BACTERIAL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION==
==STRUCTURE OF A TRANSIENTLY PHOSPHORYLATED "SWITCH" IN BACTERIAL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION==
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<StructureSection load='1dc7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dc7]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 1 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1dc7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dc7]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dc7]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DC7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DC7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dc7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DC7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DC7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1ntr|1ntr]], [[1dc8|1dc8]]</div></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dc7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dc7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dc7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dc7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dc7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dc7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dc7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dc7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dc7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dc7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dc7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dc7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NTRC_SALTY NTRC_SALTY]] Member of the two-component regulatory system NtrB/NtrC involved in the activation of nitrogen assimilatory genes such as GlnA. NtrC is phosphorylated by NtrB and interacts with sigma-54.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NTRC_SALTY NTRC_SALTY] Member of the two-component regulatory system NtrB/NtrC involved in the activation of nitrogen assimilatory genes such as GlnA. NtrC is phosphorylated by NtrB and interacts with sigma-54.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dc7 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dc7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Receiver domains are the dominant molecular switches in bacterial signalling. Although several structures of non-phosphorylated receiver domains have been reported, a detailed structural understanding of the activation arising from phosphorylation has been impeded by the very short half-lives of the aspartylphosphate linkages. Here we present the first structure of a receiver domain in its active state, the phosphorylated receiver domain of the bacterial enhancer-binding protein NtrC (nitrogen regulatory protein C). Nuclear magnetic resonance spectra were taken during steady-state autophosphorylation/dephosphorylation, and three-dimensional spectra from multiple samples were combined. Phosphorylation induces a large conformational change involving a displacement of beta-strands 4 and 5 and alpha-helices 3 and 4 away from the active site, a register shift and an axial rotation in helix 4. This creates an exposed hydrophobic surface that is likely to transmit the signal to the transcriptional activation domain.
 
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Structure of a transiently phosphorylated switch in bacterial signal transduction.,Kern D, Volkman BF, Luginbuhl P, Nohaile MJ, Kustu S, Wemmer DE Nature. 1999 Dec 23-30;402(6764):894-8. PMID:10622255<ref>PMID:10622255</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1dc7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kern, D]]
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[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
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[[Category: Kustu, S]]
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[[Category: Kern D]]
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[[Category: Luginbuhl, P]]
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[[Category: Kustu S]]
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[[Category: Nohaile, M J]]
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[[Category: Luginbuhl P]]
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[[Category: Volkman, B F]]
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[[Category: Nohaile MJ]]
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[[Category: Wemmer, D E]]
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[[Category: Volkman BF]]
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[[Category: Conformational rearrangement]]
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[[Category: Wemmer DE]]
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[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
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[[Category: Receiver domain]]
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[[Category: Signal transduction]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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[[Category: Two-component system]]
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Revision as of 09:49, 20 March 2024

STRUCTURE OF A TRANSIENTLY PHOSPHORYLATED "SWITCH" IN BACTERIAL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION

PDB ID 1dc7

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