1e9f

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e9f]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E9F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E9F FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TMP:THYMIDINE-5-PHOSPHATE'>TMP</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1e2d|1e2d]], [[1e2e|1e2e]], [[1e2f|1e2f]], [[1e2g|1e2g]], [[1e2q|1e2q]], [[1e98|1e98]], [[1e99|1e99]], [[1e9a|1e9a]], [[1e9b|1e9b]], [[1e9c|1e9c]], [[1e9d|1e9d]], [[1e9e|1e9e]]</div></td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTMP_kinase dTMP kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.9 2.7.4.9] </span></td></tr>

[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KTHY_HUMAN KTHY_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the conversion of dTMP to dTDP.

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

The 60-fold reduced phosphorylation rate of azidothymidine (AZT) monophosphate (AZTMP), the partially activated AZT metabolite, by human thymidylate kinase (TMPK) severely limits the efficacy of this anti-HIV prodrug. Crystal structures of different TMPK nucleotide complexes indicate that steric hindrance by the azido group of AZTMP prevents formation of the catalytically active closed conformation of the P-loop of TMPK. The F105Y mutant and a chimeric mutant that contains sequences of the human and Escherichia coli enzyme phosphorylate AZTMP 20-fold faster than the wild-type enzyme. The structural basis of the increased activity is assigned to stabilization of the closed P-loop conformation.

Potentiating AZT activation: structures of wild-type and mutant human thymidylate kinase suggest reasons for the mutants' improved kinetics with the HIV prodrug metabolite AZTMP.,Ostermann N, Lavie A, Padiyar S, Brundiers R, Veit T, Reinstein J, Goody RS, Konrad M, Schlichting I J Mol Biol. 2000 Nov 17;304(1):43-53. PMID:11071809<ref>PMID:11071809</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 1e9f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Human]]

[[Category: Brundiers, R]]

[[Category: Goody, R S]]

[[Category: Konrad, M]]

[[Category: Lavie, A]]

[[Category: Ostermann, N]]

[[Category: Padiyar, S]]

[[Category: Reinstein, J]]

[[Category: Schlichting, I]]

[[Category: Veit, T]]

[[Category: Transferase]]