1erh

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==THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE EXTRACELLULAR REGION OF THE COMPLEMENT REGULATORY PROTEIN, CD59, A NEW CELL SURFACE PROTEIN DOMAIN RELATED TO NEUROTOXINS==
==THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE EXTRACELLULAR REGION OF THE COMPLEMENT REGULATORY PROTEIN, CD59, A NEW CELL SURFACE PROTEIN DOMAIN RELATED TO NEUROTOXINS==
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<StructureSection load='1erh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1erh]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1erh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1erh]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1erh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ERH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ERH FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1erh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ERH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ERH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1erg|1erg]]</div></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1erh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1erh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1erh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1erh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1erh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1erh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1erh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1erh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1erh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1erh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1erh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1erh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD59_HUMAN CD59_HUMAN]] Defects in CD59 are the cause of CD59 deficiency (CD59D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612300 612300]].<ref>PMID:1382994</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD59_HUMAN CD59_HUMAN] Defects in CD59 are the cause of CD59 deficiency (CD59D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/612300 612300].<ref>PMID:1382994</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD59_HUMAN CD59_HUMAN]] Potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex (MAC) action. Acts by binding to the C8 and/or C9 complements of the assembling MAC, thereby preventing incorporation of the multiple copies of C9 required for complete formation of the osmolytic pore. This inhibitor appears to be species-specific. Involved in signal transduction for T-cell activation complexed to a protein tyrosine kinase. The soluble form from urine retains its specific complement binding activity, but exhibits greatly reduced ability to inhibit MAC assembly on cell membranes.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD59_HUMAN CD59_HUMAN] Potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex (MAC) action. Acts by binding to the C8 and/or C9 complements of the assembling MAC, thereby preventing incorporation of the multiple copies of C9 required for complete formation of the osmolytic pore. This inhibitor appears to be species-specific. Involved in signal transduction for T-cell activation complexed to a protein tyrosine kinase. The soluble form from urine retains its specific complement binding activity, but exhibits greatly reduced ability to inhibit MAC assembly on cell membranes.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1erh ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1erh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The cell surface antigen CD59 is an inhibitor of complement-mediated lysis and a member of the Ly6 superfamily (Ly6SF) of cysteine-rich cell-surface molecules whose sequences are related to those of snake venom neurotoxins. The three-dimensional solution structure of a recombinant form of the extracellular region of the molecule (residues 1-70 of the mature protein; sCD59) has been solved by 2D NMR methods. sCD59 is a relatively flat, disk-shaped molecule consisting of a two-standed beta-sheet finger loosely packed against a protein core formed by a three-stranded beta-sheet and a short helix. Structure calculations allowed an unambiguous assignment of the disulfide-bonded cysteine pairs as 3-26, 6-13, 19-39, 45-63, and 64-69. The topology of sCD59 is similar to that of the snake venom neurotoxins and consistent with an evolutionary relationship existing between the Ly6SF and the neurotoxins.
 
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Three-dimensional solution structure of the extracellular region of the complement regulatory protein CD59, a new cell-surface protein domain related to snake venom neurotoxins.,Kieffer B, Driscoll PC, Campbell ID, Willis AC, van der Merwe PA, Davis SJ Biochemistry. 1994 Apr 19;33(15):4471-82. PMID:7512825<ref>PMID:7512825</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1erh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Campbell, I D]]
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[[Category: Campbell ID]]
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[[Category: Davis, S J]]
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[[Category: Davis SJ]]
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[[Category: Driscoll, P C]]
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[[Category: Driscoll PC]]
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[[Category: Kieffer, B]]
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[[Category: Kieffer B]]
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[[Category: Merwe, P A.Van Der]]
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[[Category: Van Der Merwe PA]]
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[[Category: Willis, A C]]
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[[Category: Willis AC]]
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[[Category: Complement factor]]
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Current revision

THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE EXTRACELLULAR REGION OF THE COMPLEMENT REGULATORY PROTEIN, CD59, A NEW CELL SURFACE PROTEIN DOMAIN RELATED TO NEUROTOXINS

PDB ID 1erh

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