1ezv

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ezv]] is a 11 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EZV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EZV FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SMA:STIGMATELLIN+A'>SMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UQ6:5-(3,7,11,15,19,23-HEXAMETHYL-TETRACOSA-2,6,10,14,18,22-HEXAENYL)-2,3-DIMETHOXY-6-METHYL-BENZENE-1,4-DIOL'>UQ6</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c_reductase Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c reductase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.10.2.2 1.10.2.2] </span></td></tr>

[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/QCR9_YEAST QCR9_YEAST]] Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis. The complex couples electron transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c. QCR9 is required for formation of a fully functional complex. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/QCR1_YEAST QCR1_YEAST]] Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis. The complex couples electron transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c. COR1 may mediate formation of the complex between cytochromes c and c1.

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

BACKGROUND: The cytochrome bc(1) complex is part of the energy conversion machinery of the respiratory and photosynthetic electron transfer chains. This integral membrane protein complex catalyzes electron transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c. It couples the electron transfer to the electrogenic translocation of protons across the membrane via a so-called Q cycle mechanism. RESULTS: The cytochrome bc(1) complex from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was crystallized together with a bound antibody Fv fragment. The structure was determined at 2.3 A resolution using multiple isomorphous replacement, and refined to a crystallographic R factor of 22.2% (R(free) = 25.4%). The complex is present as a homodimer. Each 'monomer' of the refined model includes 2178 amino acid residues of subunits COR1, QCR2, COB, CYT1, RIP1, QCR6, QCR7, QCR8 and QCR9 of the cytochrome bc(1) complex and of the polypeptides V(H) and V(L) of the Fv fragment, the cofactors heme b(H), heme b(L), heme c(1), the [2Fe-2S] cluster and 346 water molecules. The Fv fragment binds to the extrinsic domain of the [2Fe-2S] Rieske protein and is essential for formation of the crystal lattice. CONCLUSIONS: The approach to crystallize membrane proteins as complexes with specific antibody fragments appears to be of general importance. The structure of the yeast cytochrome bc(1) complex reveals in detail the binding sites of the natural substrate coenzyme Q6 and the inhibitor stigmatellin. Buried water molecules close to the binding sites suggest possible pathways for proton uptake and release. A comparison with other cytochrome bc(1) complexes shows features that are specific to yeast.

Structure at 2.3 A resolution of the cytochrome bc(1) complex from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae co-crystallized with an antibody Fv fragment.,Hunte C, Koepke J, Lange C, Rossmanith T, Michel H Structure. 2000 Jun 15;8(6):669-84. PMID:10873857<ref>PMID:10873857</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ezv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

*[[Cytochrome bc1 complex|Cytochrome bc1 complex]]

[[Category: Ubiquinol--cytochrome-c reductase]]

[[Category: Hunte, C]]

[[Category: Koepke, J]]

[[Category: Lange, C]]

[[Category: Michel, H]]

[[Category: Rossmanith, T]]

[[Category: Yeast]]