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6j5b

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<StructureSection load='6j5b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6j5b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6j5b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6j5b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6j5b]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6J5B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6J5B FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6j5b]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6J5B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6J5B FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PHR1, At4g28610, T5F17.60 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6j5b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6j5b OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6j5b PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6j5b RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6j5b PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6j5b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6j5b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6j5b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6j5b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6j5b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6j5b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6j5b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHR1_ARATH PHR1_ARATH]] Transcription factor involved in phosphate starvation signaling (PubMed:11511543, PubMed:17927693, PubMed:26586833). Binds as a dimer to P1BS, an imperfect palindromic sequence 5'-GNATATNC-3', to promote the expression of inorganic phosphate (Pi) starvation-responsive genes (PubMed:11511543, PubMed:20838596, PubMed:26586833). SPX1 is a competitive inhibitor of this DNA-binding (PubMed:25271326). PHR1 binding to its targets is low Pi-dependent (PubMed:25271326). Regulates the expression of miR399 (PubMed:20838596). Regulates the expression of IPS1 (At3g09922), a non-coding RNA that mimics the target of miR399 to block the cleavage of PHO2 under Pi-deficient conditions (PubMed:17643101). Regulates lipid remodeling and triacylglycerol accumulation during phosphorus starvation (PubMed:25680792). Required for the shoot-specific hypoxic response (PubMed:24753539). Regulates FER1 expression upon phosphate starvation, linking iron and phosphate homeostasis (PubMed:23788639). Contributes to the homeostasis of both sulfate and phosphate in plants under phosphate deficiency (PubMed:21261953). Required for adaptation to high light and retaining functional photosynthesis during phosphate starvation (PubMed:21910737). Involved in the coregulation of Zn and Pi homeostasis (PubMed:24420568).<ref>PMID:11511543</ref> <ref>PMID:17643101</ref> <ref>PMID:17927693</ref> <ref>PMID:20838596</ref> <ref>PMID:21261953</ref> <ref>PMID:21910737</ref> <ref>PMID:23788639</ref> <ref>PMID:24420568</ref> <ref>PMID:24753539</ref> <ref>PMID:25271326</ref> <ref>PMID:25680792</ref> <ref>PMID:26586833</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHR1_ARATH PHR1_ARATH] Transcription factor involved in phosphate starvation signaling (PubMed:11511543, PubMed:17927693, PubMed:26586833). Binds as a dimer to P1BS, an imperfect palindromic sequence 5'-GNATATNC-3', to promote the expression of inorganic phosphate (Pi) starvation-responsive genes (PubMed:11511543, PubMed:20838596, PubMed:26586833). SPX1 is a competitive inhibitor of this DNA-binding (PubMed:25271326). PHR1 binding to its targets is low Pi-dependent (PubMed:25271326). Regulates the expression of miR399 (PubMed:20838596). Regulates the expression of IPS1 (At3g09922), a non-coding RNA that mimics the target of miR399 to block the cleavage of PHO2 under Pi-deficient conditions (PubMed:17643101). Regulates lipid remodeling and triacylglycerol accumulation during phosphorus starvation (PubMed:25680792). Required for the shoot-specific hypoxic response (PubMed:24753539). Regulates FER1 expression upon phosphate starvation, linking iron and phosphate homeostasis (PubMed:23788639). Contributes to the homeostasis of both sulfate and phosphate in plants under phosphate deficiency (PubMed:21261953). Required for adaptation to high light and retaining functional photosynthesis during phosphate starvation (PubMed:21910737). Involved in the coregulation of Zn and Pi homeostasis (PubMed:24420568).<ref>PMID:11511543</ref> <ref>PMID:17643101</ref> <ref>PMID:17927693</ref> <ref>PMID:20838596</ref> <ref>PMID:21261953</ref> <ref>PMID:21910737</ref> <ref>PMID:23788639</ref> <ref>PMID:24420568</ref> <ref>PMID:24753539</ref> <ref>PMID:25271326</ref> <ref>PMID:25680792</ref> <ref>PMID:26586833</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The phosphate starvation response 1 (PHR1) protein has a central role in mediating the response to phosphate starvation in plants. PHR1 is composed of a number of domains including a MYB domain involved with DNA-binding and a coiled-coil domain proposed to be involved with dimer formation. PHR1 binds to the promoter of phosphate starvation-induced genes to control the levels of phosphate required for nutrition. Previous studies have shown that both the MYB domain and the coiled-coil domain of PHR1 are required for binding the target DNA. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the PHR1 MYB domain and two structures of its complex with the PHR1-binding DNA sequence (P1BS). Structural and isothermal titration calorimetry has been carried out showing that the MYB domain of PHR1 alone is sufficient for target DNA recognition and binding. Two copies of the PHR1 MYB domain bind to the same major groove of the P1BS DNA with few direct interactions between the individual MYB domains. In addition, the PHR1 MYB-P1BS DNA complex structures reveal amino acid residues involved in DNA recognition and binding. Mutagenesis of these residues results in lost or impaired ability of PHR1 MYB to bind to its target DNA. The results presented reveal the structural basis for DNA recognition by the PHR1 MYB domain and demonstrate that two PHR1 MYB domains attach to their P1BS DNA targeting sequence. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Structural Basis for the Target DNA Recognition and Binding by the MYB Domain of Phosphate Starvation Response 1.,Jiang M, Sun L, Isupov MN, Littlechild JA, Wu X, Wang Q, Wang Q, Yang W, Wu Y FEBS J. 2019 Apr 11. doi: 10.1111/febs.14846. PMID:30974511<ref>PMID:30974511</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6j5b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Arath]]
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[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Isupov, M N]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Jiang, M Q]]
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[[Category: Isupov MN]]
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[[Category: Sun, L F]]
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[[Category: Jiang MQ]]
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[[Category: Wu, Y K]]
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[[Category: Sun LF]]
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[[Category: Myb domain dna]]
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[[Category: Wu YK]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]
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Current revision

Structural basis for the target DNA recognition and binding by the MYB domain of phosphate starvation response regulator 1

PDB ID 6j5b

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