1g4f

<StructureSection load='1g4f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g4f]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g4f]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G4F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G4F FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1g4g|1g4g]]</div></td></tr>

[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/APOH_HUMAN APOH_HUMAN]] Binds to various kinds of negatively charged substances such as heparin, phospholipids, and dextran sulfate. May prevent activation of the intrinsic blood coagulation cascade by binding to phospholipids on the surface of damaged cells.

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

To understand the mechanism of the interaction between human beta(2)-glycoprotein I (beta(2)-GPI) and negatively charged phospholipids, we determined the three-dimensional solution structure of the fifth domain of beta(2)-GPI by heteronuclear multidimensional NMR. The results showed that the molecule is composed of well-defined four anti-parallel beta-strands and two short alpha-helices, as well as a long highly flexible loop. Backbone dynamic analysis demonstrated significant mobility of the flexible loop on a subnanosecond time scale. Structural modeling of the nicked fifth domain, in which the Lys317-Thr318 peptide bond was specifically cleaved, revealed the importance of this long C-terminal loop for the interaction between beta(2)-GPI and negatively charged phospholipids. A titration experiment with the anionic surfactant SDS showed that this highly mobile loop, as well as the short beta-hairpin between betaC and betaD strands, which is rich in positively charged residues, specifically interact with the surfactant. The mobile loop, together with the surrounding positively charged residues, probably construct the binding site for negatively charged phospholipids such as cardiolipin.

Identification of the phospholipid-binding site of human beta(2)-glycoprotein I domain V by heteronuclear magnetic resonance.,Hoshino M, Hagihara Y, Nishii I, Yamazaki T, Kato H, Goto Y J Mol Biol. 2000 Dec 15;304(5):927-39. PMID:11124037<ref>PMID:11124037</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Human]]

[[Category: Goto, Y]]

[[Category: Hagihara, Y]]

[[Category: Hoshino, M]]

[[Category: Kato, H]]

[[Category: Nishii, I]]

[[Category: Yamazaki, T]]

[[Category: Sushi-domain]]