1hd8

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hd8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HD8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HD8 FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DACA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serine-type_D-Ala-D-Ala_carboxypeptidase Serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.16.4 3.4.16.4] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hd8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hd8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1hd8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hd8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hd8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hd8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DACA_ECOLI DACA_ECOLI]] Removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors.

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Penicillin-binding protein 5 (PBP 5) of Escherichia coli functions as a d-alanine carboxypeptidase, cleaving the C-terminal d-alanine residue from cell wall peptides. Like all PBPs, PBP 5 forms a covalent acyl-enzyme complex with beta-lactam antibiotics; however, PBP 5 is distinguished by its high rate of deacylation of the acyl-enzyme complex (t(12) approximately 9 min). A Gly-105 --&gt; Asp mutation in PBP 5 markedly impairs this beta-lactamase activity (deacylation), with only minor effects on acylation, and promotes accumulation of a covalent complex with peptide substrates. To gain further insight into the catalytic mechanism of PBP 5, we determined the three-dimensional structure of the G105D mutant form of soluble PBP 5 (termed sPBP 5') at 2.3 A resolution. The structure is composed of two domains, a penicillin binding domain with a striking similarity to Class A beta-lactamases (TEM-1-like) and a domain of unknown function. In addition, the penicillin-binding domain contains an active site loop spatially equivalent to the Omega loop of beta-lactamases. In beta-lactamases, the Omega loop contains two amino acids involved in catalyzing deacylation. This similarity may explain the high beta-lactamase activity of wild-type PBP 5. Because of the low rate of deacylation of the G105D mutant, visualization of peptide substrates bound to the active site may be possible.

Crystal structure of a deacylation-defective mutant of penicillin-binding protein 5 at 2.3-A resolution.,Davies C, White SW, Nicholas RA J Biol Chem. 2001 Jan 5;276(1):616-23. PMID:10967102<ref>PMID:10967102</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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== References ==

<references/>

[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]

[[Category: Davies, C]]

[[Category: Nicholas, R A]]

[[Category: White, S W]]

[[Category: Peptidoglycan synthesis]]