4ly8
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ly8]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni_subsp._jejuni_NCTC_11168_=_ATCC_700819 Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168 = ATCC 700819]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4LY8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4LY8 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ly8]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni_subsp._jejuni_NCTC_11168_=_ATCC_700819 Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni NCTC 11168 = ATCC 700819]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4LY8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4LY8 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KPI:(2S)-2-AMINO-6-[(1-HYDROXY-1-OXO-PROPAN-2-YLIDENE)AMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>KPI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7Å</td></tr> |
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KPI:(2S)-2-AMINO-6-[(1-HYDROXY-1-OXO-PROPAN-2-YLIDENE)AMINO]HEXANOIC+ACID'>KPI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ly8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ly8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ly8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ly8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ly8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ly8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ly8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ly8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ly8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ly8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ly8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ly8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAPA_CAMJE DAPA_CAMJE] Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418] | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAPA_CAMJE DAPA_CAMJE] Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418] | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | Dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS), an enzyme found in most bacteria and plants, controls a critical step in the biosynthesis of l-lysine and meso-diaminopimelate, necessary components for bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. DHDPS catalyzes the condensation of pyruvate and (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde, forming an unstable product that is dehydrated to dihydrodipicolinate. The tetrameric enzyme is allosterically inhibited by l-lysine, and a better understanding of the allosteric inhibition mechanism is necessary for the design of potent antibacterial therapeutics. Here we describe the high-resolution crystal structures of DHDPS from Campylobacter jejuni with and without its inhibitor bound to the allosteric sites. These structures reveal a role for Y110 in the regulation of the allosteric inhibition by lysine. Mutation of Y110 to phenylalanine results in insensitivity to lysine inhibition, although the mutant crystal structure reveals that lysine does bind in the allosteric site. Comparison of the lysine-bound Y110F structure with wild-type structures reveals that key structural changes due to lysine binding are absent in this mutant. | ||
| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| - | + | *[[Dihydrodipicolinate synthase|Dihydrodipicolinate synthase]] | |
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Current revision
dihydrodipicolinate synthase from C. jejuni with pyruvate bound to the active site
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