1jsa

<StructureSection load='1jsa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jsa]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 24 NMR models]]' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jsa]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JSA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JSA FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:MYRISTIC+ACID'>MYR</scene></td></tr>

[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECO_BOVIN RECO_BOVIN]] Seems to be implicated in the pathway from retinal rod guanylate cyclase to rhodopsin. May be involved in the inhibition of the phosphorylation of rhodopsin in a calcium-dependent manner. The calcium-bound recoverin prolongs the photoresponse.<ref>PMID:8097896</ref> <ref>PMID:8392055</ref>

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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Many eukaryotic cellular and viral proteins have a covalently attached myristoyl group at the amino terminus. One such protein is recoverin, a calcium sensor in retinal rod cells, which controls the lifetime of photoexcited rhodopsin by inhibiting rhodopsin kinase. Recoverin has a relative molecular mass of 23,000 (M[r] 23K), and contains an amino-terminal myristoyl group (or related acyl group) and four EF hands. The binding of two Ca2+ ions to recoverin leads to its translocation from the cytosol to the disc membrane. In the Ca2+-free state, the myristoyl group is sequestered in a deep hydrophobic box, where it is clamped by multiple residues contributed by three of the EF hands. We have used nuclear magnetic resonance to show that Ca2+ induces the unclamping and extrusion of the myristoyl group, enabling it to interact with a lipid bilayer membrane. The transition is also accompanied by a 45-degree rotation of the amino-terminal domain relative to the carboxy-terminal domain, and many hydrophobic residues are exposed. The conservation of the myristoyl binding site and two swivels in recoverin homologues from yeast to humans indicates that calcium-myristoyl switches are ancient devices for controlling calcium-sensitive processes.

Molecular mechanics of calcium-myristoyl switches.,Ames JB, Ishima R, Tanaka T, Gordon JI, Stryer L, Ikura M Nature. 1997 Sep 11;389(6647):198-202. PMID:9296500<ref>PMID:9296500</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>

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<div class="pdbe-citations 1jsa" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

[[Category: Bovin]]

[[Category: Ames, J B]]

[[Category: Gordon, J I]]

[[Category: Ikura, M]]

[[Category: Ishima, R]]

[[Category: Stryer, L]]

[[Category: Tanaka, T]]

[[Category: Calcium-myristoyl switch]]