1mdz

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<StructureSection load='1mdz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mdz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.07&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1mdz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mdz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.07&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mdz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_typhimurium"_loeffler_1892 "bacillus typhimurium" loeffler 1892]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MDZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MDZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mdz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MDZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MDZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DCS:D-[3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHYL]-N,O-CYCLOSERYLAMIDE'>DCS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.07&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1mdo|1mdo]], [[1mdx|1mdx]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DCS:D-[3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHYL]-N,O-CYCLOSERYLAMIDE'>DCS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mdz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mdz OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1mdz PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mdz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mdz PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mdz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mdz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mdz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mdz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mdz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mdz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mdz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARNB_SALTY ARNB_SALTY]] Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-4-keto-arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) to UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01167]
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARNB_SALTY ARNB_SALTY] Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-4-keto-arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) to UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01167]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mdz ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mdz ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Lipid A modification with 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose confers on certain pathogenic bacteria, such as Salmonella, resistance to cationic antimicrobial peptides, including those derived from the innate immune system. ArnB catalysis of amino group transfer from glutamic acid to the 4"-position of a UDP-linked ketopyranose molecule to form UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose represents a key step in the lipid A modification pathway. Structural and functional studies of the ArnB aminotransferase were undertaken by combining X-ray crystallography with biochemical analyses. High-resolution crystal structures were solved for two native forms and one covalently inhibited form of S. typhimurium ArnB. These structures permitted identification of key residues involved in substrate binding and catalysis, including a rarely observed nonprolyl cis peptide bond in the active site.
 
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Structural studies of Salmonella typhimurium ArnB (PmrH) aminotransferase: a 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose lipopolysaccharide-modifying enzyme.,Noland BW, Newman JM, Hendle J, Badger J, Christopher JA, Tresser J, Buchanan MD, Wright TA, Rutter ME, Sanderson WE, Muller-Dieckmann HJ, Gajiwala KS, Buchanan SG Structure. 2002 Nov;10(11):1569-80. PMID:12429098<ref>PMID:12429098</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1mdz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Aminotransferase 3D structures|Aminotransferase 3D structures]]
*[[Aminotransferase 3D structures|Aminotransferase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bacillus typhimurium loeffler 1892]]
 
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Badger, J]]
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[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
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[[Category: Buchanan, M D]]
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[[Category: Badger J]]
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[[Category: Buchanan, S G]]
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[[Category: Buchanan MD]]
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[[Category: Christopher, J A]]
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[[Category: Buchanan SG]]
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[[Category: Gajiwala, K S]]
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[[Category: Christopher JA]]
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[[Category: Hendle, J]]
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[[Category: Gajiwala KS]]
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[[Category: Muller-Dieckmann, H J]]
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[[Category: Hendle J]]
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[[Category: Newman, J M]]
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[[Category: Muller-Dieckmann H-J]]
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[[Category: Noland, B W]]
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[[Category: Newman JM]]
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[[Category: Rutter, M E]]
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[[Category: Noland BW]]
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[[Category: Sanderson, W E]]
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[[Category: Rutter ME]]
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[[Category: Sauder, J M]]
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[[Category: Sanderson WE]]
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[[Category: Tresser, J]]
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[[Category: Sauder JM]]
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[[Category: Wright, T]]
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[[Category: Tresser J]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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[[Category: Wright T]]
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[[Category: Type 1 aminotransferase fold]]
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Revision as of 08:34, 10 April 2024

Crystal structure of ArnB aminotransferase with cycloserine and pyridoxal 5' phosphate

PDB ID 1mdz

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