User:Merritt Jugo/Sandbox 1

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You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia <ref>DOI 10.1002/ijch.201300024</ref> or to the article describing Jmol <ref>PMID:21638687</ref> to the rescue.
You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia <ref>DOI 10.1002/ijch.201300024</ref> or to the article describing Jmol <ref>PMID:21638687</ref> to the rescue.
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==Introduction==
 
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==Function==
 
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[[Image:DPP4_structure_wiki.png|200 px|right|thumb|Figure 1. DPPIV structure]]
 
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DPPIV, a [http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_moonlighting moonlighting protein], has been implicated in many functions and diseases of the body including glucose metabolism, cardiovascular disease, the stress response, autoimmune diseases (ie HIV/AIDS), inflammation, and tumor biology.
 
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===Catalytic Triad===
 
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The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalytic_triad#:~:text=A%20catalytic%20triad%20is%20a,lipases%20and%20β%2Dlactamases). Catalytic Triad] of DPP4 is Ser630, His740, Asp708.
 
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===Mechanism===
 
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[[Image:DPPIV_Mech.png|400 px|right|thumb|Figure 2. DPPIV Mechanism]]
 
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The mechanism for the truncation of GLP-1 using DPP4 is a covalent catalysis. 708
 
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1st Nucleophile is Oxygen on Ser630 and the 2nd Nucleophile is water.
 
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==Disease==
 
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==Relevance==
 
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==Structural highlights==
 
<scene name='10/1037493/Starter_dppiv/1'>Starter DPPIV</scene>
<scene name='10/1037493/Starter_dppiv/1'>Starter DPPIV</scene>
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==Structural highlights==
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cleavage site (dim gray) 1-55
cleavage site (dim gray) 1-55
beta-propeller (tomato) 56-496
beta-propeller (tomato) 56-496
cytosine rich (khaki) 351-506
cytosine rich (khaki) 351-506
catalytic domain (medium sea green) 552-776
catalytic domain (medium sea green) 552-776
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<scene name='10/1037493/Starter_dppiv_colors/9'>Starter DPPIV with color</scene>
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<scene name='10/1037493/Starter_dppiv_colors/10'>Starter DPPIV movie with color</scene>
homodimer A (lavender) and B (dim gray)
homodimer A (lavender) and B (dim gray)
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==References==
==References==
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<ref name="Deacon">PMID:30828317</ref>
 
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 13:29, 16 April 2024

Merritt's Take on DPPIV

Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (6B1E)

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References

  1. Hanson, R. M., Prilusky, J., Renjian, Z., Nakane, T. and Sussman, J. L. (2013), JSmol and the Next-Generation Web-Based Representation of 3D Molecular Structure as Applied to Proteopedia. Isr. J. Chem., 53:207-216. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201300024
  2. Herraez A. Biomolecules in the computer: Jmol to the rescue. Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2006 Jul;34(4):255-61. doi: 10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644. PMID:21638687 doi:10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644

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