1poe

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<StructureSection load='1poe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1poe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1poe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1poe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1poe]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1POE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1POE FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1poe]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1POE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1POE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GEL:1-O-OCTYL-2-HEPTYLPHOSPHONYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE'>GEL</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GEL:1-O-OCTYL-2-HEPTYLPHOSPHONYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE'>GEL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1poe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1poe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1poe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1poe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1poe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1poe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1poe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1poe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1poe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1poe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1poe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1poe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2GA_HUMAN PA2GA_HUMAN]] Thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2GA_HUMAN PA2GA_HUMAN] Thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1poe ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1poe ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) participates in a wide range of cellular processes including inflammation and transmembrane signaling. A human nonpancreatic secretory PLA2 (hnps-PLA2) has been identified that is found in high concentrations in the synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and in the plasma of patients with septic shock. This enzyme is secreted from certain cell types in response to the proinflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor or interleukin-1. The crystal structures of the calcium-bound form of this enzyme have been determined at physiological pH both in the presence [2.1 angstrom (A) resolution] and absence (2.2 A resolution) of a transition-state analogue. Although the critical features that suggest the chemistry of catalysis are identical to those inferred from the crystal structures of other extracellular PLA2s, the shape of the hydrophobic channel of hnps-PLA2 is uniquely modulated by substrate binding.
 
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Structures of free and inhibited human secretory phospholipase A2 from inflammatory exudate.,Scott DL, White SP, Browning JL, Rosa JJ, Gelb MH, Sigler PB Science. 1991 Nov 15;254(5034):1007-10. PMID:1948070<ref>PMID:1948070</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1poe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Scott, D L]]
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[[Category: Scott DL]]
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[[Category: Sigler, P B]]
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[[Category: Sigler PB]]
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[[Category: White, S P]]
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[[Category: White SP]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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Revision as of 05:57, 17 April 2024

STRUCTURES OF FREE AND INHIBITED HUMAN SECRETORY PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 FROM INFLAMMATORY EXUDATE

PDB ID 1poe

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