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2qmv

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Current revision (07:05, 1 May 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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==High Resolution Structure of Peroxisone Proliferation-Activated Receptor gamma and Characterisation of its Interaction with the Co-activator Transcriptional Intermediary Factor 2==
==High Resolution Structure of Peroxisone Proliferation-Activated Receptor gamma and Characterisation of its Interaction with the Co-activator Transcriptional Intermediary Factor 2==
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<StructureSection load='2qmv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qmv]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 9 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2qmv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qmv]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qmv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QMV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QMV FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qmv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QMV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QMV FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qmv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qmv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qmv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qmv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qmv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qmv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qmv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qmv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qmv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qmv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qmv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qmv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN]] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> Defects in PPARG are the cause of familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 (FPLD3) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604367 604367]]. Familial partial lipodystrophies (FPLD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by marked loss of subcutaneous (sc) fat from the extremities. Affected individuals show an increased preponderance of insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.<ref>PMID:12453919</ref> <ref>PMID:11788685</ref> Genetic variations in PPARG can be associated with susceptibility to glioma type 1 (GLM1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Polymorphic PPARG alleles have been found to be significantly over-represented among a cohort of American patients with sporadic glioblastoma multiforme suggesting a possible contribution to disease susceptibility.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> Defects in PPARG are the cause of familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 (FPLD3) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604367 604367]. Familial partial lipodystrophies (FPLD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by marked loss of subcutaneous (sc) fat from the extremities. Affected individuals show an increased preponderance of insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.<ref>PMID:12453919</ref> <ref>PMID:11788685</ref> Genetic variations in PPARG can be associated with susceptibility to glioma type 1 (GLM1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Polymorphic PPARG alleles have been found to be significantly over-represented among a cohort of American patients with sporadic glioblastoma multiforme suggesting a possible contribution to disease susceptibility.
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN]] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref> <ref>PMID:16150867</ref> <ref>PMID:20829347</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref> <ref>PMID:16150867</ref> <ref>PMID:20829347</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Hartl, R]]
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[[Category: Hartl R]]
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[[Category: Kalbitzer, H R]]
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[[Category: Kalbitzer HR]]
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[[Category: Kauschke, S]]
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[[Category: Kauschke S]]
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[[Category: Maurer, T]]
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[[Category: Maurer T]]
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[[Category: Riepl, H]]
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[[Category: Riepl H]]
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[[Category: Activator]]
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[[Category: Diabetes mellitus]]
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[[Category: Disease mutation]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Metal-binding]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Obesity]]
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[[Category: Peroxisome profileration activated receptor gamma]]
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[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
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[[Category: Pparg]]
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[[Category: Protein structure]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulator]]
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[[Category: Zinc-finger]]
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Current revision

High Resolution Structure of Peroxisone Proliferation-Activated Receptor gamma and Characterisation of its Interaction with the Co-activator Transcriptional Intermediary Factor 2

PDB ID 2qmv

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