1typ

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<StructureSection load='1typ' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1typ]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1typ' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1typ]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1typ]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crifa Crifa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TYP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TYP FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1typ]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crithidia_fasciculata Crithidia fasciculata]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TYP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TYP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPD:SPERMIDINE'>SPD</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanothione-disulfide_reductase Trypanothione-disulfide reductase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.8.1.12 1.8.1.12] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPD:SPERMIDINE'>SPD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1typ FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1typ OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1typ PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1typ RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1typ PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1typ ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1typ FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1typ OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1typ PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1typ RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1typ PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1typ ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TYTR_CRIFA TYTR_CRIFA]] Trypanothione is the parasite analog of glutathione; this enzyme is the equivalent of glutathione reductase.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TYTR_CRIFA TYTR_CRIFA] Trypanothione is the parasite analog of glutathione; this enzyme is the equivalent of glutathione reductase.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1typ ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1typ ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The enzyme trypanothione reductase has been identified as a prime target for the rational design of inhibitors which may have clinical use in the treatment of tropical diseases caused by the genera Trypanosoma and Leishmania. To aid the design or identification of new inhibitors of this enzyme we have elucidated the structural detail of a trypanothione reductase complexed with one of the naturally occurring substrates, N1-glutathionylspermidine disulphide, by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 0.28-nm resolution. The model for the Crithidia fasciculata enzyme-substrate complex has an R-factor of 14.8% and root-mean-square deviations of 0.0015 nm and 3.3 degrees on bond lengths and angles respectively. Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions between the enzyme and substrate are dominated by the amino acid side chains. The substrate binds in a rigid active site such that one glutathione moiety is in a V-shape, the other in an extended conformation. One spermidine moiety binds closely to a hydrophobic patch in the active site formed by a tryptophan and a methionine. Distances between the methionine S delta and the terminal N of this spermidine suggest that a hydrogen bond may supplement the hydrophobic interactions in this part of the active site.
 
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Substrate interactions between trypanothione reductase and N1-glutathionylspermidine disulphide at 0.28-nm resolution.,Bailey S, Smith K, Fairlamb AH, Hunter WN Eur J Biochem. 1993 Apr 1;213(1):67-75. PMID:8477734<ref>PMID:8477734</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1typ" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Trypanothione reductase|Trypanothione reductase]]
*[[Trypanothione reductase|Trypanothione reductase]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Crifa]]
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[[Category: Crithidia fasciculata]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Trypanothione-disulfide reductase]]
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[[Category: Bailey S]]
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[[Category: Bailey, S]]
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[[Category: Hunter WN]]
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[[Category: Hunter, W N]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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Revision as of 08:45, 1 May 2024

SUBSTRATE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN TRYPANOTHIONE REDUCTASE AND N1-GLUTATHIONYLSPERMIDINE DISULPHIDE AT 0.28-NM RESOLUTION

PDB ID 1typ

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