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| <StructureSection load='1x2g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1x2g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1x2g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1x2g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1x2g]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X2G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1X2G FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1x2g]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X2G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1X2G FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1x2h|1x2h]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x2g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x2g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1x2g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x2g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x2g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1x2g ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x2g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x2g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1x2g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x2g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x2g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1x2g ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LPLA_ECOLI LPLA_ECOLI]] Catalyzes both the ATP-dependent activation of exogenously supplied lipoate to lipoyl-AMP and the transfer of the activated lipoyl onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes. Is also able to catalyze very poorly the transfer of lipoyl and octanoyl moiety from their acyl carrier protein.<ref>PMID:7639702</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LPLA_ECOLI LPLA_ECOLI] Catalyzes both the ATP-dependent activation of exogenously supplied lipoate to lipoyl-AMP and the transfer of the activated lipoyl onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes. Is also able to catalyze very poorly the transfer of lipoyl and octanoyl moiety from their acyl carrier protein.<ref>PMID:7639702</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Fujiwara, K]] | + | [[Category: Fujiwara K]] |
- | [[Category: Motokawa, Y]] | + | [[Category: Motokawa Y]] |
- | [[Category: Nakagawa, A]] | + | [[Category: Nakagawa A]] |
- | [[Category: Okamura-Ikeda, K]] | + | [[Category: Okamura-Ikeda K]] |
- | [[Category: Taniguchi, H]] | + | [[Category: Taniguchi H]] |
- | [[Category: Toma, S]] | + | [[Category: Toma S]] |
- | [[Category: Ligase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Lipoate-protein ligase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Lipoic acid]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Post-translational modification]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Protein acylation]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
LPLA_ECOLI Catalyzes both the ATP-dependent activation of exogenously supplied lipoate to lipoyl-AMP and the transfer of the activated lipoyl onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes. Is also able to catalyze very poorly the transfer of lipoyl and octanoyl moiety from their acyl carrier protein.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Lipoate-protein ligase A (LplA) catalyzes the formation of lipoyl-AMP from lipoate and ATP and then transfers the lipoyl moiety to a specific lysine residue on the acyltransferase subunit of alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes and on H-protein of the glycine cleavage system. The lypoyllysine arm plays a pivotal role in the complexes by shuttling the reaction intermediate and reducing equivalents between the active sites of the components of the complexes. We have determined the X-ray crystal structures of Escherichia coli LplA alone and in a complex with lipoic acid at 2.4 and 2.9 angstroms resolution, respectively. The structure of LplA consists of a large N-terminal domain and a small C-terminal domain. The structure identifies the substrate binding pocket at the interface between the two domains. Lipoic acid is bound in a hydrophobic cavity in the N-terminal domain through hydrophobic interactions and a weak hydrogen bond between carboxyl group of lipoic acid and the Ser-72 or Arg-140 residue of LplA. No large conformational change was observed in the main chain structure upon the binding of lipoic acid.
Crystal structure of lipoate-protein ligase A from Escherichia coli. Determination of the lipoic acid-binding site.,Fujiwara K, Toma S, Okamura-Ikeda K, Motokawa Y, Nakagawa A, Taniguchi H J Biol Chem. 2005 Sep 30;280(39):33645-51. Epub 2005 Jul 25. PMID:16043486[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Green DE, Morris TW, Green J, Cronan JE Jr, Guest JR. Purification and properties of the lipoate protein ligase of Escherichia coli. Biochem J. 1995 Aug 1;309 ( Pt 3):853-62. PMID:7639702
- ↑ Fujiwara K, Toma S, Okamura-Ikeda K, Motokawa Y, Nakagawa A, Taniguchi H. Crystal structure of lipoate-protein ligase A from Escherichia coli. Determination of the lipoic acid-binding site. J Biol Chem. 2005 Sep 30;280(39):33645-51. Epub 2005 Jul 25. PMID:16043486 doi:10.1074/jbc.M505010200
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