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1xlx

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Catalytic Domain Of Human Phosphodiesterase 4B In Complex With Cilomilast

Structural highlights

1xlx is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.19Å
Ligands:	, , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PDE4B_HUMAN Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. May be involved in mediating central nervous system effects of therapeutic agents ranging from antidepressants to antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory agents.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) comprise a large family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of cAMP or cGMP and are implicated in various diseases. We describe the high-resolution crystal structures of the catalytic domains of PDE4B, PDE4D, and PDE5A with ten different inhibitors, including the drug candidates cilomilast and roflumilast, for respiratory diseases. These cocrystal structures reveal a common scheme of inhibitor binding to the PDEs: (i) a hydrophobic clamp formed by highly conserved hydrophobic residues that sandwich the inhibitor in the active site; (ii) hydrogen bonding to an invariant glutamine that controls the orientation of inhibitor binding. A scaffold can be readily identified for any given inhibitor based on the formation of these two types of conserved interactions. These structural insights will enable the design of isoform-selective inhibitors with improved binding affinity and should facilitate the discovery of more potent and selective PDE inhibitors for the treatment of a variety of diseases.

Structural basis for the activity of drugs that inhibit phosphodiesterases.,Card GL, England BP, Suzuki Y, Fong D, Powell B, Lee B, Luu C, Tabrizizad M, Gillette S, Ibrahim PN, Artis DR, Bollag G, Milburn MV, Kim SH, Schlessinger J, Zhang KY Structure. 2004 Dec;12(12):2233-47. PMID:15576036^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Xu RX, Hassell AM, Vanderwall D, Lambert MH, Holmes WD, Luther MA, Rocque WJ, Milburn MV, Zhao Y, Ke H, Nolte RT. Atomic structure of PDE4: insights into phosphodiesterase mechanism and specificity. Science. 2000 Jun 9;288(5472):1822-5. PMID:10846163
↑ Xu RX, Rocque WJ, Lambert MH, Vanderwall DE, Luther MA, Nolte RT. Crystal structures of the catalytic domain of phosphodiesterase 4B complexed with AMP, 8-Br-AMP, and rolipram. J Mol Biol. 2004 Mar 19;337(2):355-65. PMID:15003452 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2004.01.040
↑ Card GL, England BP, Suzuki Y, Fong D, Powell B, Lee B, Luu C, Tabrizizad M, Gillette S, Ibrahim PN, Artis DR, Bollag G, Milburn MV, Kim SH, Schlessinger J, Zhang KY. Structural basis for the activity of drugs that inhibit phosphodiesterases. Structure. 2004 Dec;12(12):2233-47. PMID:15576036 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2004.10.004

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1xlx"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='1xlx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1xlx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.19&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xlx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XLX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XLX FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xlx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XLX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XLX FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIO:CILOMILAST'>CIO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.19&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIO:CILOMILAST'>CIO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PDE4B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xlx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xlx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1xlx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xlx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xlx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xlx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide_phosphodiesterase 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.4.17 3.1.4.17] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xlx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xlx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1xlx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xlx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xlx PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xlx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4B_HUMAN PDE4B_HUMAN]] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. May be involved in mediating central nervous system effects of therapeutic agents ranging from antidepressants to antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory agents.<ref>PMID:10846163</ref> <ref>PMID:15003452</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDE4B_HUMAN PDE4B_HUMAN] Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. May be involved in mediating central nervous system effects of therapeutic agents ranging from antidepressants to antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory agents.<ref>PMID:10846163</ref> <ref>PMID:15003452</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 38: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Human]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Artis, D R]]
+[[Category: Artis DR]]
-[[Category: Bollag, G]]
+[[Category: Bollag G]]
-[[Category: Card, G L]]
+[[Category: Card GL]]
-[[Category: England, B P]]
+[[Category: England BP]]
-[[Category: Fong, D]]
+[[Category: Fong D]]
-[[Category: Gillette, S]]
+[[Category: Gillette S]]
-[[Category: Ibrahim, P N]]
+[[Category: Ibrahim PN]]
-[[Category: Kim, S H]]
+[[Category: Kim S-H]]
-[[Category: Lee, B]]
+[[Category: Lee B]]
-[[Category: Luu, C]]
+[[Category: Luu C]]
-[[Category: Milburn, M V]]
+[[Category: Milburn MV]]
-[[Category: Powell, B]]
+[[Category: Powell B]]
-[[Category: Schlessinger, J]]
+[[Category: Schlessinger J]]
-[[Category: Suzuki, Y]]
+[[Category: Suzuki Y]]
-[[Category: Tabrizizad, M]]
+[[Category: Tabrizizad M]]
-[[Category: Zhang, K Y.J]]
+[[Category: Zhang KYJ]]
-[[Category: Cilomilast]]
-[[Category: Hydrolase]]
-[[Category: Pde4b]]

1xlx

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Catalytic Domain Of Human Phosphodiesterase 4B In Complex With Cilomilast

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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