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| <StructureSection load='1yig' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yig]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1yig' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yig]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yig]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YIG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YIG FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yig]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YIG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YIG FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1yib|1yib]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MAPRE1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yig FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yig OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yig PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yig RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yig PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yig ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yig FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yig OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yig PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yig RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yig PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yig ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MARE1_HUMAN MARE1_HUMAN]] Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates the dynamics of the microtubule cytoskeleton. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. May be involved in spindle function by stabilizing microtubules and anchoring them at centrosomes. May play a role in cell migration.<ref>PMID:12388762</ref> <ref>PMID:21646404</ref> <ref>PMID:16109370</ref> <ref>PMID:19632184</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MARE1_HUMAN MARE1_HUMAN] Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates the dynamics of the microtubule cytoskeleton. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. May be involved in spindle function by stabilizing microtubules and anchoring them at centrosomes. May play a role in cell migration.<ref>PMID:12388762</ref> <ref>PMID:21646404</ref> <ref>PMID:16109370</ref> <ref>PMID:19632184</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Elliott, S L]] | + | [[Category: Elliott SL]] |
- | [[Category: Kolodziej, P A]] | + | [[Category: Kolodziej PA]] |
- | [[Category: Ohkura, H]] | + | [[Category: Ohkura H]] |
- | [[Category: Rogers, S L]] | + | [[Category: Rogers SL]] |
- | [[Category: Slep, K C]] | + | [[Category: Slep KC]] |
- | [[Category: Vale, R D]] | + | [[Category: Vale RD]] |
- | [[Category: Coiled coil]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Four helix bundle]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Structural protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
MARE1_HUMAN Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates the dynamics of the microtubule cytoskeleton. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. May be involved in spindle function by stabilizing microtubules and anchoring them at centrosomes. May play a role in cell migration.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
EB1 is a member of a conserved protein family that localizes to growing microtubule plus ends. EB1 proteins also recruit cell polarity and signaling molecules to microtubule tips. However, the mechanism by which EB1 recognizes cargo is unknown. Here, we have defined a repeat sequence in adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) that binds to EB1's COOH-terminal domain and identified a similar sequence in members of the microtubule actin cross-linking factor (MACF) family of spectraplakins. We show that MACFs directly bind EB1 and exhibit EB1-dependent plus end tracking in vivo. To understand how EB1 recognizes APC and MACFs, we solved the crystal structure of the EB1 COOH-terminal domain. The structure reveals a novel homodimeric fold comprised of a coiled coil and four-helix bundle motif. Mutational analysis reveals that the cargo binding site for MACFs maps to a cluster of conserved residues at the junction between the coiled coil and four-helix bundle. These results provide a structural understanding of how EB1 binds two regulators of microtubule-based cell polarity.
Structural determinants for EB1-mediated recruitment of APC and spectraplakins to the microtubule plus end.,Slep KC, Rogers SL, Elliott SL, Ohkura H, Kolodziej PA, Vale RD J Cell Biol. 2005 Feb 14;168(4):587-98. Epub 2005 Feb 7. PMID:15699215[5]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Askham JM, Vaughan KT, Goodson HV, Morrison EE. Evidence that an interaction between EB1 and p150(Glued) is required for the formation and maintenance of a radial microtubule array anchored at the centrosome. Mol Biol Cell. 2002 Oct;13(10):3627-45. PMID:12388762 doi:10.1091/mbc.E02-01-0061
- ↑ van der Vaart B, Manatschal C, Grigoriev I, Olieric V, Gouveia SM, Bjelic S, Demmers J, Vorobjev I, Hoogenraad CC, Steinmetz MO, Akhmanova A. SLAIN2 links microtubule plus end-tracking proteins and controls microtubule growth in interphase. J Cell Biol. 2011 Jun 13;193(6):1083-99. Epub 2011 Jun 6. PMID:21646404 doi:10.1083/jcb.201012179
- ↑ Hayashi I, Wilde A, Mal TK, Ikura M. Structural basis for the activation of microtubule assembly by the EB1 and p150Glued complex. Mol Cell. 2005 Aug 19;19(4):449-60. PMID:16109370 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2005.06.034
- ↑ Honnappa S, Gouveia SM, Weisbrich A, Damberger FF, Bhavesh NS, Jawhari H, Grigoriev I, van Rijssel FJ, Buey RM, Lawera A, Jelesarov I, Winkler FK, Wuthrich K, Akhmanova A, Steinmetz MO. An EB1-binding motif acts as a microtubule tip localization signal. Cell. 2009 Jul 23;138(2):366-76. PMID:19632184 doi:S0092-8674(09)00638-2
- ↑ Slep KC, Rogers SL, Elliott SL, Ohkura H, Kolodziej PA, Vale RD. Structural determinants for EB1-mediated recruitment of APC and spectraplakins to the microtubule plus end. J Cell Biol. 2005 Feb 14;168(4):587-98. Epub 2005 Feb 7. PMID:15699215 doi:10.1083/jcb.200410114
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