Beta-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein dehydratase

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== Function ==
== Function ==
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'''Beta-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) dehydratase''' or '''3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase''' (FabZ) catalyzes the dehydration of short and long chained β-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. '''FabA''' exhibits broad overlapping activity to FabZ and is most active in dehydrating midlength chained β-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. '''FabG''' or '''3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase''' or '''beta-ketoacyl carrier protein reductase''' is part of the fatty acid biosythesis elongation cycle. FabG reduces the β-keto acyl group of the elongating fatty acid<ref>PMID:11669613</ref>.
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'''Beta-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) dehydratase''' or '''3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase''' (FabZ) catalyzes the dehydration of short and long chained β-hydroxyacyl-ACPs.
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*'''FabA''' exhibits broad overlapping activity to FabZ and is most active in dehydrating midlength chained β-hydroxyacyl-ACPs.
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*'''FabG''' or '''3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase''' or '''beta-ketoacyl carrier protein reductase''' is part of the fatty acid biosythesis elongation cycle. FabG reduces the β-keto acyl group of the elongating fatty acid<ref>PMID:11669613</ref>.

Current revision

Structure of FabZ (PDB code 1zhg).

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References

  1. Price AC, Zhang YM, Rock CO, White SW. Structure of beta-ketoacyl-[acyl carrier protein] reductase from Escherichia coli: negative cooperativity and its structural basis. Biochemistry. 2001 Oct 30;40(43):12772-81. PMID:11669613
  2. Swarnamukhi PL, Sharma SK, Bajaj P, Surolia N, Surolia A, Suguna K. Crystal structure of dimeric FabZ of Plasmodium falciparum reveals conformational switching to active hexamers by peptide flips. FEBS Lett. 2006 May 15;580(11):2653-60. Epub 2006 Apr 21. PMID:16643907 doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2006.04.014

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