7dxk

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Current revision (08:40, 17 October 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
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====
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==Human 128QHuntingtin-HAP40 complex structure==
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<StructureSection load='7dxk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7dxk]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='7dxk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7dxk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7dxk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7DXK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7DXK FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7dxk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7dxk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7dxk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7dxk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7dxk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7dxk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7dxk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7dxk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7dxk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7dxk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7dxk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7dxk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HAP40_HUMAN HAP40_HUMAN] Up-regulated in brain tissue from patients affected by Huntington's disease (at protein level) (PubMed:16476778). In a Huntington's disease mouse model overexpression of F8A1/F8A2/F8A3 impairs proteasome activity leading to the accumulation of mutant HTT and causes defective mitochondrial functions (PubMed:27815841, PubMed:29209146).<ref>PMID:16476778</ref> <ref>PMID:27815841</ref> <ref>PMID:29209146</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HAP40_HUMAN HAP40_HUMAN] RAB5A effector molecule that is involved in vesicular trafficking of early endosomes (PubMed:16476778). Mediates the recruitment of HTT by RAB5A onto early endosomes. The HTT-F8A1/F8A2/F8A3-RAB5A complex stimulates early endosomal interaction with actin filaments and inhibits interaction with microtubules, leading to the reduction of endosome motility (PubMed:16476778).<ref>PMID:16476778</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The abnormal amplification of a CAG repeat in the gene coding for huntingtin (HTT) leads to Huntington's disease (HD). At the protein level, this translates into the expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) stretch located at the HTT N terminus, which renders HTT aggregation prone by unknown mechanisms. Here we investigated the effects of polyQ expansion on HTT in a complex with its stabilizing interaction partner huntingtin-associated protein 40 (HAP40). Surprisingly, our comprehensive biophysical, crosslinking mass spectrometry and cryo-EM experiments revealed no major differences in the conformation of HTT-HAP40 complexes of various polyQ length, including 17QHTT-HAP40 (wild type), 46QHTT-HAP40 (typical polyQ length in HD patients), and 128QHTT-HAP40 (extreme polyQ length). Thus, HTT polyQ expansion does not alter the global conformation of HTT when associated with HAP40.
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Pathological polyQ expansion does not alter the conformation of the Huntingtin-HAP40 complex.,Huang B, Guo Q, Niedermeier ML, Cheng J, Engler T, Maurer M, Pautsch A, Baumeister W, Stengel F, Kochanek S, Fernandez-Busnadiego R Structure. 2021 Aug 5;29(8):804-809.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2021.04.003. Epub 2021 , Apr 27. PMID:33909994<ref>PMID:33909994</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7dxk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Huntingtin|Huntingtin]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Fernandez-Busnadiego R]]
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[[Category: Guo Q]]

Current revision

Human 128QHuntingtin-HAP40 complex structure

PDB ID 7dxk

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