5t03

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MALE_ECOLI MALE_ECOLI] Involved in the high-affinity maltose membrane transport system MalEFGK. Initial receptor for the active transport of and chemotaxis toward maltooligosaccharides.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MALE_ECOLI MALE_ECOLI] Involved in the high-affinity maltose membrane transport system MalEFGK. Initial receptor for the active transport of and chemotaxis toward maltooligosaccharides.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Heparan sulfate (HS) is a sulfated polysaccharide exhibiting essential physiological functions. HS 6-O-sulfotransferase (6-OST) transfers a sulfo group to the 6-OH position of glucosamine units to confer a variety of HS biological activities. There are three different isoforms of 6-OST in the human genome. Here, we report crystal structures of the ternary complex of 6-OST with the sulfo donor analog 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate and three different oligosaccharide substrates at 1.95 to 2.1 A resolutions. Structural and mutational analyses reveal amino acid residues that contribute to catalysis and substrate recognition of 6-OST. Unexpectedly, the structures reveal 6-OST engages HS in a completely different orientation than other HS sulfotransferases and sheds light on the basic HS requirements for specificity. These findings also contribute structural information to understand mutations in human 6-OST isoform 1 associated with the human genetic disease idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism characterized by incomplete or lack of puberty.
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Structure Based Substrate Specificity Analysis of Heparan Sulfate 6-O-Sulfotransferases.,Xu Y, Moon AF, Xu S, Krahn JM, Liu J, Pedersen LC ACS Chem Biol. 2017 Jan 20;12(1):73-82. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.6b00841. Epub, 2016 Nov 22. PMID:28103688<ref>PMID:28103688</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Sulfotransferase 3D structures|Sulfotransferase 3D structures]]
*[[Sulfotransferase 3D structures|Sulfotransferase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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Current revision

Crystal structure of heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase with bound PAP and glucuronic acid containing hexasaccharide substrate

PDB ID 5t03

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